UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549 

SCHEDULE 14A 

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.     )

 

  
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Loral Space & Communications Inc.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

May 22, 2012December 9, 2013

  

 

  

The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Loral Space & Communications Inc. (“Loral” or the “Company”) will be held at the offices ofGrand Hyatt New York,Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP,109 East 42nd Street at Grand Central Terminal,787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York, at 10:30 A.M., on Tuesday, May 22, 2012,Monday, December 9, 2013, for the purpose of:

 

1.Electing to the Board of Directors the two current Class IIII directors who have been nominated by the Board of Directors and whose terms will expire at the Annual Meeting;

 

2.Acting upon a proposal to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2012;2013; and

 

3.Acting upon a proposal to approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as described in the accompanying Proxy Statement.

 

The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on April 12, 2012October 28, 2013 as the date for determining stockholders of record entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting.

 

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that stockholders vote their shares in favor of the election of the Class IIII directors who have been nominated by the Board of Directors and in favor of Proposals 2 and 3.

 

This Notice and accompanying Proxy Statement and proxy or voting instruction card will be first mailed to you and to other stockholders of record commencing on or about April 18, 2012.November 7, 2013.

 

All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting. Stockholders may obtain directions to the Annual Meeting by contacting the Company’s investor relations department at (212) 697-1105. Whether or not you plan to attend, I hope that you will vote as soon as possible. Please review the instructions on the proxy or voting instruction card regarding your voting options.

 

 By Order of the Board of Directors
  
 
 Michael B. Targoff
 Vice Chairman of the Board
Chief Executive Officer and President

 

April 18, 2012November 7, 2013

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 Page
Notice of Annual Meeting 
  
Proxy Statement 
Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting and Voting1
Proposal 1 — Election of Directors5
Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors in 201220135
Continuing Members of the Board of Directors6
Additional Information Concerning the Board of Directors of the Company8
Director Independence8
Indemnification Agreements9
Directors and Officers Liability Insurance9
Board Leadership Structure9
Board Role in Risk Oversight10
Director Compensation1011
Board and Committee Compensation Structure1011
Directors Compensation for Fiscal 2011201211
Committees of the Board1213
Proposal 2 — Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm1415
Proposal 3 — Advisory Vote on Compensation Paid to Our Named Executive Officers1617
Report of the Audit Committee1718
Executive Compensation1819
Compensation Discussion and Analysis1819
Report of the Compensation Committee3229
Compensation Tables3330
Summary Compensation Table33
Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 20113530
Outstanding Equity Awards at 20112012 Fiscal Year End3532
Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal 201120123732
Pension Benefits in Fiscal Year 201120123733
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation in Fiscal 201120123935
Potential Change in Control and Other Post Employment Payments4036
Ownership of Voting Common Stock4339
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions4642
Other Matters4744
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance4744
Solicitation of Proxies4744
Stockholder Proposals for 201320144744
Communications with the Board4744
Code of Ethics4845
Householding4845

 

 
 

 

Loral Space & Communications Inc.

600 Third888 Seventh Avenue

New York, New York 1001610106

 

PROXY STATEMENT

 

Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting andVoting

 

Why did I receive this proxy statement? We have sent you this Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement and proxy or voting instruction card because the Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors” or the “Board”) of Loral Space & Communications Inc. (“Loral” or the “Company”) is soliciting your proxy to vote at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 22, 2012December 9, 2013 (the “Annual Meeting”). This Proxy Statement contains information about the items being voted on at the Annual Meeting and information about us.
   
Who is entitled to vote? You may vote on each matter properly submitted for stockholder action at the Annual Meeting if you were the record holder of our Voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (“Voting Common Stock”), as of the close of business on April 12, 2012.October 28, 2013. On April 12, 2012,October 28, 2013, there were 21,200,63821,414,212 shares of our Voting Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.
   
How many votes do I have? Each share of our Voting Common Stock that you own entitles you to one vote on each matter properly submitted for stockholder action at the Annual Meeting.
   
What am I voting on? You will be voting on the following:
   
  •    To elect to the Board of Directors the two current Class IIII directors who have been nominated by the Board of Directors and whose terms will expire at the Annual Meeting;
   
  •    To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2012;2013; and
   
  •    To approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as described in this Proxy Statement.
   
How do I vote? You may vote in the following ways:
   
  By Mail:If you are a holder of record, you may vote by marking, dating and signing your proxy card and returning it by mail in the enclosed postage-paid envelope. If you hold your shares in street name, please complete and mail the voting instruction card.
   
  By Telephone or Internet:If you hold your shares in street name, you may be able to provide instructions to vote your shares by telephone or over the Internet. Please follow the instructions on your voting instruction card.

  At the Annual Meeting:If you are planning to attend the Annual Meeting and wish to vote your shares in person, we will give you a ballot at the meeting. If your shares are held in street name, you need to bring an account statement or letter from your broker, bank or other nominee indicating that you were the beneficial owner of the shares on April 12, 2012,October 28, 2013, the record date for voting. You will also need to obtain a proxy from your bank, broker or other nominee to vote the shares you beneficially own at the meeting.Even if you plan to be present at themeeting, we encourage you to complete and mail theenclosed card to vote your shares by proxy.
   
What if I return my proxy orvoting instruction card butdo not mark it to show howI am voting? Your shares will be voted according to the instructions you have indicated on your proxy or voting instruction card. If no direction is indicated, your shares will be voted “FOR” the election of the Class IIII directors who have been nominated by the Board of Directors and “FOR” Proposals 2 and 3.
   
May I change my vote after Ireturn my proxy or votinginstruction card? You may change your vote at any time before your shares are voted at the Annual Meeting in one of three ways:
   
  •    Notify our Corporate Secretary in writing before the Annual Meeting that you are revoking your proxy;
   
  •    Submit another proxy by mail, telephone or the Internet (or voting instruction card if you hold your shares in street name) with a later date; or
   
  •    Vote in person at the Annual Meeting.
   
What does it mean if Ireceive more than one proxyor voting instruction card? It means you have multiple accounts at the transfer agent and/or with banks and stockbrokers. Please vote all of your shares.
   
What constitutes a quorum? Any number of stockholders, together holding at least a majority in voting power of the capital stock of the Company issued and outstanding and generally entitled to vote in the election of directors, present in person or represented by proxy at any meeting duly called, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of all business. Abstentions and “broker non-votes” are counted as shares “present” at the meeting for purposes of determining whether a quorum exists. A “broker non-vote” occurs when shares held of record by a bank, broker or other holder of record for a beneficial owner are deemed present at the meeting for purposes of a quorum but are not voted on a particular proposal because that record holder does not have discretionary voting power for that particular matter under the applicable rules of the Nasdaq National Market and has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner.
What vote is required inorder to approve Proposals 1 and 2? Proposal 1 (Election of Directors):  The two current Class IIII directors who have been nominated by the Board of Directors will be elected to the Class IIII directorships by plurality vote. This means that the two nominees with the most votes cast in their favor will be elected to the Class IIII directorships. Votes withheld from one or more director nominees will have no effect on the election of any director from whom votes are withheld. If you do not want to vote your shares for a nominee, you may indicate that in the space provided on the proxy card or the voting instruction card or withhold authority as prompted during telephone or Internet voting. In the unanticipated event that a director nominee is unable or declines to serve, the proxy will be voted for such other person as shall be designated by the Board of Directors to replace the nominee, or in lieu thereof, the Board may reduce the number of directors.
   
  Proposal 2 (Ratification ofAppointment of Deloitte & ToucheLLP):  This proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of our outstanding Voting Common Stock present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on Proposal 2. Abstentions will have the effect of votes against the proposal. “Broker non-votes,” if any, will not have any effect on the adoption of the proposal.
   
What is the standard for approving the non-binding, advisory proposal (Proposal 3)? Proposal 3 (Advisory Vote on Compensation Paid to Named Executive Officers):  This proposal requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of our outstanding Voting Common Stock present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on Proposal 3. Abstentions will have the effect of votes against the proposal. “Broker non-votes,” if any, will not have any effect on the adoption of the proposal. The results of this vote are not binding on the Board, whether or not it is adopted by the aforementioned voting standard. In evaluating the vote on this advisory resolution, the Board will consider the voting results in their entirety.
   
May my broker vote my shares? Brokers may no longer use discretionary authority to vote shares on the election of directors or non-routine matters if they have not received instructions from their clients. It is important, therefore, that you cast your vote if you want it to count in the election of directors (Proposal 1) or in the advisory vote on compensation paid to our named executive officers (Proposal 3). Your broker has the authority to exercise discretion with respect to ratification of appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP (Proposal 2) if it has not received your instructions for that proposal because that matter is treated as routine under applicable rules.
How will voting on any otherbusiness be conducted? We do not know of any business or proposals to be considered at the Annual Meeting other than those set forth in this Proxy Statement. If any other business is properly presented at the Annual Meeting, the proxies received from our stockholders give the proxy holders the authority to vote on the matter in their sole discretion. In accordance with our Bylaws, no business (other than the election of the two current Class IIII directors who have been nominated by the Board of Directors and Proposals 2 and 3) may be brought before the Annual Meeting unless such business is brought by or at the direction of the Board or a committee of the Board.
   
Who will count the votes? Registrar & Transfer Company will act as the inspector of election and will tabulate the votes.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials

for the Stockholder Meeting to Be Held on May 22, 2012December 9, 2013

 

The 20122013 Proxy Statement, a form of proxy, and Loral’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20112012 and Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A to Loral’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 are available at:www.loral.com.

 

4
 

 

PROPOSAL 1 — ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 

The Company has three classes of directors serving staggered three-year terms, with each of Class I and Class II consisting of two directors and Class III consisting of three directors. The terms of the Class I, II and III directors expire on the date of the Annual Meeting in 2013, 2014 and 2012,2015, respectively.

 

At the Annual Meeting, stockholders will be asked to elect the two current Class IIII directors who have been nominated by the Board and whose terms expire at the Annual Meeting. Dr. Mark RacheskyMr. Arthur L. Simon and Mr. Hal Goldstein,John P. Stenbit, each of whom is a current Class IIII director, are the nominees to serve as Class IIII directors for a new three-year term. One Class III directorship is currently vacant and will remainbe vacant afterat the time of the Annual Meeting and until the Board either reduces its size or elects a candidate to fill such vacancy. Each nominee will serve for a term of three years and will remain in office until a qualified successor director has been elected or until he resigns or is removed from the Board. Class IIII directors will be elected by plurality vote.The Board of Directorsunanimously recommends a vote FOR the director nominees.

 

Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors in 20122013

 

The following are brief biographical sketches of each of our nominees, including their experience, qualifications, attributes and skills, which, taken as a whole, have enabled the Board to conclude that each nominee should, in light of the Company’s business and structure, serve as a director of the Company.

 

Class III — Nominees Whose Terms Expire in 2012

Hal Goldstein
Age:46
Director Since:November 2005
Class:Class III
Business Experience:Mr. Goldstein is a co-founder of MHR Fund Management LLC (“MHR”) and is currently a managing principal of MHR. Mr. Goldstein has served MHR in various capacities since 1996. MHR is an investment manager of various private investment funds that invest in inefficient market sectors, including special situation equities and distressed investments.
Qualifications:Mr. Goldstein’s qualifications for service on our Board include his significant supervisory and oversight experience, as well as transactional expertise gained while structuring, acquiring and monitoring multiple and diverse portfolio investments and investment opportunities on behalf of MHR over the last 16 years. His role as a co-founder of MHR, together with his experience serving on the boards of various companies, also allows him to offer a broad perspective on corporate governance, risk management and operating issues facing corporations today.
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.
Age:53
Director Since:November 2005
Class:Class III
Business Experience:Dr. Rachesky has been non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Loral since March 1, 2006. Dr. Rachesky also has been non-executive Chairman of the Board and a member of the Compensation Committee and Corporate Governance Committee of Telesat Canada (“Telesat”), a subsidiary of Telesat Holdings Inc. (“Telesat Holdings”), since the Company acquired its interest in Telesat Holdings in October 2007. Dr. Rachesky is a co-founder of MHR and has been its President since 1996.
Other Directorships
(current):
Non-executive Chairman of the Board, Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and member of the Compensation Committee of Leap Wireless International, Inc.; Director and member of the Governance and Nominating Committee and Compensation Committee of Emisphere Technologies, Inc.; Non-executive chairman of the Board and member of the Strategic Advisory Committee and Compensation Committee of Lions Gate Entertainment Corp.
Other Directorships
(previous within the last five years):
Director of NationsHealth Inc. and Neose Technologies, Inc.
Qualifications:Dr. Rachesky’s qualifications for service on our Board include his demonstrated leadership skills as well as his extensive financial expertise and broad-based business knowledge and relationships. In addition, as the President of MHR, with a demonstrated investment record in companies engaged in a wide range of businesses over the last 16 years, together with his experience as chairman and director of other public and private companies, Dr. Rachesky brings to the Company broad and insightful perspectives relating to economic, financial and business conditions affecting the Company and its strategic direction.

Continuing Members of the Board of Directors

The following are brief biographical sketches of each of our directors whose term continues beyond 2012 and who is not subject to election this year, including his experience, qualifications, attributes and skills, which, taken as a whole, have enabled the Board to conclude that each director should, in light of the Company’s business and structure, serve as a director of the Company.

Class I — Directors Whose Terms Expire in 2013

 

Arthur L. Simon  
Age: 8081
   
Director Since: November 2005
   
Class: Class I
   
Business Experience: Mr. Simon is an independent consultant.retired. Before his retirement, Mr. Simon was a partner at Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., Certified Public Accountants, from 1968 to 1994.
   
Other Directorships: Director and member of the Audit and Corporate Governance Committees of L-3 Communications Corporation.
   
Qualifications: Mr. Simon’s qualifications for service on our Board include his significant experience in the satellite industry, having served as a director of the Company and its predecessor for more than 15 years. He also has significant expertise and background with regard to accounting and internal controls, having served in a public accounting firm for 38 years, 25 of which were as a partner, and having co-founded the aerospace/defense contracting group at his former firm. In addition, he brings to the Company substantial business knowledge gained while serving as an independent director for another public company in the aerospace and defense industry.
John P. Stenbit  
Age: 7173
   
Director Since: June 2006
   
Class: Class I
   
Business Experience: Mr. Stenbit is a consultant for various government and commercial clients. Mr. Stenbit is also Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee of Defense Group Inc., a private corporation, a Trustee of The Mitre Corp., a not-for-profit corporation, and a member of the Advisory Boards of the Missile Defense Agency, the Defense Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency and the Science Advisory Group of the US Strategic Command. From 2001 to his retirement in March 2004, he was Assistant Secretary of Defense of Networks and Information Integration/Department of Defense Chief Information Officer.
Other Directorships
(current):
 Director and member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance and Compensation and Human Resources Committees of ViaSat, Inc.
   
Other Directorships
(previous within the last five years):
 Director and member of the Governance and Nominating and Audit Committees of SM&A Corporation; Director and member of the Corporate Governance and Compensation Committees of SI International, Inc.; Director and member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance, Audit and Compensation Committees of Cogent, Inc.
   
Qualifications: Mr. Stenbit’s qualifications for service on our Board include his significant experience in the aerospace and satellite industries, having previously served as a senior executive of TRW for 10 years in positions with financial oversight responsibilities. He also has had a distinguished career of government service focused on the telecommunications and command and control fields. In addition, he brings to the Company a breadth of business knowledge gained while serving as an independent director for other technology companies.

 

Continuing Members of the Board of Directors

The following are brief biographical sketches of each of our directors whose term continues beyond 2013 and who is not subject to election this year, including his experience, qualifications, attributes and skills, which, taken as a whole, have enabled the Board to conclude that each director should, in light of the Company’s business and structure, serve as a director of the Company.

Class II — Directors Whose Terms Expire in 2014

 

John D. Harkey, Jr.  
Age: 5153
   
Director Since: November 2005
   
Class: Class II
   
Business Experience: Mr. Harkey has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Consolidated Restaurant Companies, Inc. since 1998.
   
Other Directorships:Directorships
(current):
 Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee of Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.; Director of Emisphere Technologies, Inc.; Director and member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of Leap Wireless International, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and member of the Audit Committee of Regency Energy Partners LP.
Other Directorships
(previous within the last five years):
Director and member of the Audit Committee of Energy Transfer Partners, L.L.C.
   
Qualifications: Mr. Harkey’s qualifications for service on our Board include his ability to provide the insight and perspectives of a successful and long-serving active chief executive officer of a major restaurant company. His service on the boards of several other public companies in diverse industries allows him to offer a broad perspective on corporate governance, risk management and operating issues facing corporations today.
Michael B. Targoff  
Age: 6769
   
Director Since: November 2005
   
Class: Class II
   
Business Experience: Mr. Targoff has been Chief Executive Officer of Loral since March 1, 2006, President since January 8, 2008 and Vice Chairman of Loral since November 21, 2005.2005 and a consultant to the Company since December 15, 2012. Mr. Targoff was Chief Executive Officer of Loral from March 1, 2006 to December 14, 2012 and President of Loral from January 8, 2008 to December 14, 2012. Mr. Targoff also has been a Director and member of the Audit Committee ofTelesat Canada (“Telesat”), a subsidiary of Telesat Holdings Inc. (“Telesat Holdings”),since the Company acquired its interest in Telesat Holdings in October 2007. From 1998 to February 2006, Mr. Targoff was founder and principal of Michael B. Targoff & Co., a private investment company.
   
Other Directorships
(current):
 Director, Chairman of the Audit Committee and member of the Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of Leap Wireless International, Inc.
   
Other Directorships
(previous within the last five years):
 Chairman of the Board and member of the Audit Committee of CPI International, Inc.; Director and Chairman of the Banking and Finance Committee and the Corporate Governance Committee of ViaSat, Inc.
   
Qualifications: Mr. Targoff’s qualifications for service on our Board include his extensive understanding and knowledge of our business and the satellite industry, as well as demonstrated leadership skills and operating experience, acquired during more than 20 years of serving as a senior executive of the Company and its predecessors. As a director of other public and private companies in the telecommunications industry, Mr. Targoff also brings to the Company a broad-based business knowledge and substantial financial expertise.

 

Class III — Directors Whose Terms Expire in 2015

Hal Goldstein
Age:47
Director Since:November 2005
Class:Class III
Business Experience:Mr. Goldstein is an independent investor. From 1996 to May 2012, Mr. Goldstein served MHR Fund Management LLC (“MHR”) in various capacities, including as a managing principal.
Qualifications:Mr. Goldstein’s qualifications for service on our Board include his significant supervisory and oversight experience, as well as transactional expertise gained while structuring, acquiring and monitoring multiple and diverse portfolio investments and investment opportunities during his tenure at MHR. His experience serving on the boards of various companies also allows him to offer a broad perspective on corporate governance and operating issues facing corporations today.
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.
Age:54
Director Since:November 2005
Class:Class III
Business Experience:Dr. Rachesky has been non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Loral since March 1, 2006. Dr. Rachesky also has been non-executive Chairman of the Board and a member of the Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee of Telesat, since the Company acquired its interest in Telesat Holdings in October 2007. Dr. Rachesky founded MHR and has been its President since 1996. MHR is an investment manager of various private investment funds that invest in inefficient market sectors, including special situation equities and distressed investments.
Other Directorships
(current):
Non-executive Chairman of the Board, Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and member of the Compensation Committee of Leap Wireless International, Inc.; Director and member of the Governance and Nominating Committee and Compensation Committee of Emisphere Technologies, Inc.; Non-executive Chairman of the Board and member of the Strategic Advisory Committee and Compensation Committee of Lions Gate Entertainment Corp.; Director and member of the Nominating and Governance Committee, Finance Committee and Compensation Committee of Navistar International Corporation.
Other Directorships
(previous within the last five years):
Director of NationsHealth Inc. and Neose Technologies, Inc.
Qualifications:Dr. Rachesky’s qualifications for service on our Board include his demonstrated leadership skills as well as his extensive financial expertise and broad-based business knowledge and relationships. In addition, as the President of MHR, with a demonstrated investment record in companies engaged in a wide range of businesses over the last 17 years, together with his experience as chairman and director of other public and private companies, Dr. Rachesky brings to the Company broad and insightful perspectives relating to economic, financial and business conditions affecting the Company and its strategic direction.

Additional Information Concerning the Board of Directors of the Company

 

During 2011,2012, the Board of Directors held 10 meetings.12 meetings and acted once by unanimous written consent. No director attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the Board of Directors and of committees of the Board of which he was a member. We do not have a policy regarding directors’ attendance at annual meetings. Three members of the Board attended the 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

Director Independence

 

The Company is listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market and complies with the Nasdaq listing requirements regarding independent directors. Under Nasdaq’s Marketplace Rules, the definition of an “independent director” is a person other than an executive officer or employee of the company or any other individual having a relationship which, in the opinion of the issuer’s board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Our Board of Directors has reviewed such information as the Board has deemed appropriate for purposes of determining whether any of the directors has a relationship which, in the opinion of the Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director, including the beneficial ownership by our directors of Voting Common Stock (see “Ownership of Voting Common Stock – Voting Common Stock Ownership by Directors and Executive Officers”) and transactions between the Company on the one hand, and our directors and their affiliates, on the other hand (see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions”). Based on such review, the Board of Directors has determined that all of our current directors, as well as directors who served on our Board in 2011,2012, except for Mr. Targoff, were and are independent directors; independent directors, therefore, constitute a majority of our Board. Non-management directors meet periodically in executive session without members of the Company’s management at the conclusion of regularly scheduled Board meetings. Mr. Targoff is not a member of any of the compensation, nominating or audit committees of the Company.

Indemnification Agreements

 

We have entered into Officers’ and Directors’ Indemnification Agreements (each, an “Indemnification Agreement”) with our directors and officers (each officer and director with an Indemnification Agreement, an “Indemnitee”). The Indemnification Agreement requires us to indemnify the Indemnitee if the Indemnitee is a party to or threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any Proceeding (as that term is used in the Indemnification Agreement), except with regard to any Proceeding by or in our right to procure a judgment in our favor, against all Expenses and Losses (as those terms are used in the Indemnification Agreement), including judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement, subject to certain conditions, actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such Proceeding, if the Indemnitee acted in good faith for a purpose which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to our best interests. With regard to Proceedings by or in our right, the Indemnification Agreement provides similar terms of indemnification; no indemnification will be made, however, with respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which the Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable to us, unless a court determines that the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification for such portion of the Expenses as the court deems proper, all as detailed further in the Indemnification Agreement. The Indemnification Agreement also requires us to indemnify an Indemnitee where the Indemnitee is successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, as well as in other circumstances delineated in the Indemnification Agreement. The indemnification provided for by the Indemnification Agreement is subject to certain exclusions detailed therein. Our subsidiaries,Space Systems/Loral, LLC (formerly, Space Systems/Loral, Inc. (“SS/, “SS/L”), prior to the sale of SS/L in November 2012 to MDA Communications Holdings, Inc. (the “SS/L Sale”), guaranteed, and Loral Holdings Corporation both guaranteeguarantees, the due and punctual payment of all of our obligations under the Indemnification Agreements.

 

Directors and Officers Liability Insurance

 

We have purchased insurance from various insurance companies against obligations we might incur as a result of our indemnification obligations of directors and officers for certain liabilities they might incur and insuring such directors and officers for additional liabilities against which they might not be indemnified by us. We have also procured coverage for our own liabilities in certain circumstances. For the period from November 21, 20112012 to November 20,December 21, 2012, we purchased twoextended our existing director and officer liability policies – one covering Loralcoverage and one covering our subsidiary, SS/L –fiduciary liability coverage, and for the period from December 21, 2012 to January 31, 2014, we purchased a new director and officer liability policy and a separatenew fiduciary liability policy. Our cost for the annual insurance premiums for these extensions and new policies is $1,723,104was $763,756 in the aggregate. We also converted our existing fiduciary liability policy to an extended six-year reporting period known as “run off” coverage for a one-time cost of $134,832.

 

Board Leadership Structure

 

Our Bylaws do not require that the positions of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer be held by the same person or by different individuals, and our Board does not have a formal policy with respect to the separation or combination of these offices. Currently,Until December 14, 2012, the position of Chief Executive Officer was held by Michael Targoff. In connection with our corporate office restructuring resulting from the SS/L Sale, Mr. Targoff’s employment as Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company was terminated effective December 14, 2012, and the Board did not believe that going forward it was necessary for the Company to employ a Chief Executive Officer. Thus, currently, the position of Chief Executive Officer is vacant.

Until December 14, 2012, the offices of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer arewere separated because the Board believesbelieved that it iswas in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to structure the leadership of the Company in thisthat way. The Board believesbelieved that the separation of thesethose two roles provides, at present,provided the best balance of thesethose important responsibilities, with the Chairman directing the Company’s overall strategic direction and the Chief Executive Officer focusing on developing and implementing the Board-approved strategic vision and managing its day-to-day operations. With respect to 2012, Dr. Mark Rachesky servesserved as non-executive Chairman of the Board, and, Michaeluntil December 14, 2012, Mr. Targoff servesserved as Vice Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President. The Board believesbelieved that during 2012 it iswas appropriate for Dr. Rachesky to serve as non-executive Chairman because he is co-founder and President of MHR, our largest stockholder, and has extensive knowledge of and experience with our industry, demonstrated financial skills and a history of innovation and independent thinking, all of which enable him to provide broad insights and perspective in leading the Board. The Board believesalso believed that, given Mr. Targoff’s understanding of the history and operations of the Company, his knowledge of the satellite industry, his wealth of executive management experience and his entrepreneurial style and abilities, Mr. Targoff iswas well suited to focus on development and implementation of both the Company’s strategic initiatives as well as its day-to-day operations.operations and, in particular, on accomplishing the sale of SS/L in 2012. Dr. Rachesky and Mr. Targoff frequently consultconsulted with one another during 2012 with respect to all significant matters affecting the Company.

Board Role in Risk Oversight

 

The Board recognizes its duty to assure itself that the Company has effective procedures for assessing and managing risks to the Company’s governance, strategy and planning, operations and infrastructure, compliance and reporting. The Board has delegated to the Audit Committee the responsibility for monitoring and overseeing the Company’s processes and procedures for risk assessment, risk management and compliance, including periodic reports on compliance with law and Company policies and consequent corrective action, if any. At the request of the Audit Committee, management has developed and implemented a comprehensive enterprise risk management program. This program identifies and focuses on the particular risks that the Company faces, determines the risks that could have a material adverse effect on the Company, establishes and documents a mitigation plan for all significant risks and identifies risks that may not be able to be mitigated. The enterprise risk management program is linked to the Company’s program for compliance with Sarbanes Oxley 404 and is coordinated with entity level controls and financial risk and fraud assessment processes that are also in place. The Chair of the Audit Committee reports on any significant risk matters to the Board as part of his reports on the Committee’s meetings and activities.

Director Compensation

 

Board and Committee Compensation Structure

 

The compensation structure adopted by the Board of Directors has adopted a compensation structureand in effect for directors2012 was designed to achieve the following goals:

 

fairly pay directors for work required for a company of Loral’s size and scope;

 

align directors’ interests with the long-term interests of stockholders; and

 

provide a compensation structure that is simple, transparent and easy to understand.

 

The compensation structure thatin effect for 2012 was adopted is as follows:

 

Board and Committee Compensation Structure

 

     Telephonic        Telephonic     
     Meeting Fee       Meeting Fee     
 Annual In-Person (over  Annual  Annual In-Person (over Annual  
 Fee(1)  Meeting Fee(2)  30 minutes)(3)  Stock Award(4) Medical Fee(1)  Meeting Fee(2)  30 minutes)(3)  Stock Award(4) Medical
                    
Board of Directors $60,000  $1,500  $1,000  2,000 Restricted Stock Units; 5,000 Restricted Stock Units for non-executive Chairman (vesting over two years) Eligible for Loral Medical Plan at Company’s expense if not otherwise employed full-time $75,000  $1,500  $1,000  Restricted Stock Units equal in value to $100,000 ($250,000 for non-executive Chairman) Eligible for Loral Medical Plan at Company’s expense if not otherwise employed full-time
                                
Executive Committee No extra fees unless set on an ad hoc basis by Board of Directors  No extra fees unless set on an ad hoc basis by Board of Directors  
                   
Audit Committee                          
Chairman $20,000  $1,000  $500      $20,000  $1,000  $500     
Member $10,000  $1,000  $500      $10,000  $1,000  $500     
                                
Compensation Committee                          
Chairman $5,000  $1,000  $500      $5,000  $1,000  $500     
Member $2,000  $1,000  $500      $2,000  $1,000  $500     
                                
Nominating Committee                          
Chairman $5,000  $1,000  $500      $5,000  $1,000  $500     
Member $2,000  $1,000  $500      $2,000  $1,000  $500     

  

 

(1)Annual fees are payable to all directors, including Company employees.employees and consultants; fee is payable in three installments: on or about the date of the Company’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders and four and eight months thereafter.

(2)In-person meeting fees are not paid to Company employees.employees or consultants.

(3)Telephonic meeting fees are not paid to Company employees.employees or consultants. For meetings of less than 30 minutes in duration, per meeting fees may be paid if, in the discretion of the Chairman of the Board or Committee, as applicable, meaningful preparation was required in advance of the meeting.

(4)The annual grant of restricted stock units is not awarded to directors who are Company employees.employees or consultants; RSUs vest on the first anniversary of the grant date (or, if earlier, the date of the Company’s first regular Annual Meeting of Stockholders held after the grant date); the number of RSUs granted is determined based on the average high and low trading prices of the Company’s stock on the five trading days preceding the grant date.

 

10

Directors Compensation for Fiscal 20112012

 

For fiscal year 2011,2012, Loral provided the compensation set forth in the table below to its directors.

 

On May 24, 2011,22, 2012, the Board of Directors approved grants of 15,00011,057 restricted stock units to our non-executive directors as a group as compensation for services rendered during 2011 (5,0002012 (4,253 units to Dr. Rachesky and 2,0001,701 units to each of Messrs. Devabhaktuni, Goldstein, Harkey, Simon and Stenbit). These restricted stock units vest evenly on the first and second anniversary of the grant date (or, if earlier, the date of the Company’s first regular annual meeting of stockholders held after the Grant Date), and each director’s restricted stock units will be settled on the earlier of death of the director, the date the director undergoes a separation of service from the Company and the date of a change in control of the Company. Mr. Devabhaktuni resigned from the Board of Directors in January 2012, and his unvested restricted stock units were forfeited.

 

11

2011

2012 Director Compensation

 

 Fees          Fees        
 Earned    All     Earned     All    
 or Paid  Stock Other     or Paid Stock Other    
 in Cash  Awards(1) Compensation     in Cash Awards(1) Compensation    
Name ($)  ($)  ($)  Total  ($)  ($)  ($)  Total 
                    
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D. $71,000  $320,550     $391,550  $60,834  $250,003     $310,837 
                                
Michael B. Targoff(2) $60,000        $60,000  $50,000     $60,000  $110,000 
                                
Sai S. Devabhaktuni(3) $66,000  $128,220  $9,147(4) $203,367             
                                
Hal Goldstein $68,500  $128,220     $196,720  $56,000  $99,990     $155,990 
                                
John D. Harkey, Jr. $85,500  $128,220     $213,720  $71,334  $99,990     $171,324 
                                
Arthur L. Simon $144,750(5) $128,220     $272,970  $76,334(4) $99,990     $176,324 
                                
John P. Stenbit $124,500(6) $128,220     $252,720  $67,666(5) $99,990     $167,656 

 

 

(1)The amounts in the “Stock Awards” column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of restricted stock units granted to our directors on May 24, 2011.22, 2012. All amounts are based on the average of the high and low price of our Voting Common Stock on the five trading days preceding the date of grant ($64.1158.7829 per unit). As of December 31, 2011,2012, Dr. Rachesky held 15,000, and35,102, Mr. Goldstein held 8,951, each of Messrs. Devabhaktuni, Goldstein, Harkey Simon and Stenbit held 6,000,14,040, and Mr. Simon held 12,080, restricted stock units, respectively.

(2)Does not include compensation paid to Mr. Targoff in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company and does not include severance and other related amounts paid to Mr. Targoff in connection with termination of his employment with the Company effective as of December 14, 2012,which compensation, isseverance and other related amounts are set forth belowabove under “Executive Compensation – Compensation Tables – Summary Compensation Table.”

The amount set forth in the “Fees Earned or Paid in Cash” column for Mr. Targoff represents $50,000 in director fees for service on the Board during 2012, and the amount set forth in the “All Other Compensation” column for Mr. Targoff represents $60,000 in consulting fees under his consulting agreement with the Company for the period from December 15, 2012 to December 31, 2012; these amounts are also included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table. See “Executive Compensation – Compensation Tables – Summary Compensation Table.” See also “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions — Consulting Agreements” for a description of the Company’s consulting agreement with Mr. Targoff.

(3)Mr. Devabhaktuni resigned from the Board of Directors in January 2012.

(4)Represents cost of participation by Mr. Devabhaktuni in the Company’s medical and dental insurance program for 2011.
(5)IncludesDoes not include $53,250 of fees paid to Mr. Simon in 2012 for service in 2011 on a committee of independent directors established by the Board in connection with a potential spin-off of SS/L to negotiate and approve the terms and conditions of the stock that would be distributed in respect of the Company’s non-voting common stockNon-Voting Common Stock pursuant to the spin-off and to evaluate alternatives with respect thereto.

(6)(5)Includes $43,500Does not include $3,000 of fees paid to Mr. Stenbit in 20112012 for service in 2011 on a committee of independent directors established by the Board in connection with a potential spin-off of SS/L to negotiate and approve the terms and conditions of the stock that would be distributed in respect of the Company’s non-voting common stockNon-Voting Common Stock pursuant to the spin-off and to evaluate alternatives with respect thereto.

Committees of the Board of Directors

 

The Company’s standing committees of the Board of Directors are the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, the Executive Committee and the Nominating Committee. The charters of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating Committee are available on the Investor Relations — Corporate Governance section of our website at www.loral.com. These documents are also available upon written request to: Investor Relations, Loral Space & Communications Inc., 600 Third888 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10016.10106. The Executive Committee does not have a charter. Information concerning these committees is set out below.

 

Audit Committee

 

Members: Arthur L. Simon (Chairman), John D. Harkey, Jr., John P. Stenbit
Number of Meetings in 2011:2012: 108

 

The Board of Directors has determined that all of the members of the Audit Committee meet the independence and experience requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the Nasdaq Stock Market. Moreover, the Board of Directors has determined that one of the Committee’s members, Mr. Simon, qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the SEC. The Board of Directors has also determined, as required by the Audit Committee charter, that Mr. Harkey’s service during 2011 on the audit committee of more than three public companies did not impair his ability to effectively serve as a member of our Audit Committee.

 

The Audit Committee is generally responsible for, among other things, (i) the appointment, termination and compensation of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm and oversight of its services; (ii) approval of any non-audit services to be performed by the independent registered public accounting firm and related compensation; (iii) reviewing the scope of the audit proposed for the current year and its results; (iv) reviewing the adequacy of our disclosure and accounting and financial controls; (v) reviewing the annual and quarterly financial statements and related disclosures with management and the independent registered public accounting firm; (vi) monitoring the Company’s and the independent registered public accounting firm’s annual performance under the requirements of Sarbanes Oxley Act Section 404; and (vii) reviewing the internal audit function and findings from completed internal audits. The Audit Committee is also responsible for monitoring and overseeing the Company’s processes and procedures for risk assessment, risk management and compliance (see “Additional Information Concerning the Board of Directors of the Company – Board Role in Risk Oversight”).

 

Compensation Committee

 

Members: Mark H. Rachesky, M.D. (Chairman), John D. Harkey, Jr.
Number of Meetings in 2011:2012: 2 and 1 Action by Unanimous Written Consent10

 

Our Compensation Committee has primary responsibility for overseeing our executive compensation program, including compensation of our named executive officers listed in the compensation tables that follow. Our Compensation Committee is composed of independent directors, as determined by Nasdaq listing standards. The Compensation Committee’s responsibilities are set forth in its charter. In order to fulfill its responsibilities pertaining to executive and director compensation, the Compensation Committee:

 

reviews, approves and, when appropriate, recommends to the Board the compensation of officers and other senior executives of the Company;

 

proposes the adoption, amendment and termination of compensation plans and programs and oversees the administration of these plans and programs;

 

reviews, approves and, when appropriate, recommends to the Board the form and amount of all stock incentive awards provided to eligible executives pursuant to our Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan; and

 

reviews and recommends to the Board the form and amount of compensation paid to the Company’s directors.

Our Compensation Committee has the authority to retain a consulting firm to assist it in the evaluation of compensation for our officers and has the authority to approve the consultant’s fees and other retention terms. In 2011,2012, the Compensation Committee did not retain any compensation consultants to assist in general compensation analyses or reviews. Independent compensation consultants were, however, retained Aon Hewitt as its executive compensation consultant.in 2012 by the Compensation Committee to render advice in connection with establishing transaction bonus plans relating to the SS/L Sale (see “Executive Compensation – Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of Compensation – SS/L Sale Transaction Bonuses” below) and by management to render advice in connection with revisions to the SS/L severance policy (see “Executive Compensation – Compensation Discussion and Analysis –Severance Policies for Named Executive Officers – SS/L Severance Policy” below). In selecting this consultant,these consultants, the Compensation Committee or management, as the case may be, considered the reputation and experience of the consultantconsultants as well as itstheir independence. During the course of the year, Aon Hewitt assisted the Compensation Committee by offering market perspectives and recommendations on annual pay and compensation programs currently in place at the Company’s subsidiary, SS/L.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

Dr. Mark H. Rachesky and John D. Harkey, Jr. served as members of the Compensation Committee during 2012. No member of the Compensation Committee is a present or former officer of, or employed by, the Company or its subsidiaries. None of our executive officers serves as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any other entity the executive officers of which entity serve either on the Company’s Board of Directors or Compensation Committee. Dr. Rachesky is a co-founderfounded, and serves as President of, MHR, affiliated funds of which have engaged in transactions with the Company. See “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions – MHR Fund Management LLC.”

 

Executive Committee

 

Members: Michael B. Targoff (Chairman), Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.
Number of Meetings in 2011:2012: None

 

The Executive Committee performs such duties as are from time to time determined and assigned to it by the Board of Directors.

 

Nominating Committee

 

Members: John D. Harkey, Jr. (Chairman), Hal Goldstein (through May 21, 2012)
Number of Meetings in 2011:2012: None

 

The Nominating Committee assists the Board of Directors in (i) identifying individuals qualified to become members of the Board (consistent with criteria approved by the Board) and (ii) selecting, or recommending that the Board select, the director nominees for the next annual meeting of stockholders. The Nominating Committee will consider candidates for nomination as a director recommended by stockholders, directors, officers, third party search firms and other sources. Under its charter, the Nominating Committee seeks director nominees who have demonstrated exceptional ability and judgment. Nominees will be chosen with the primary goal of ensuring that the entire Board collectively serves the interests of the stockholders. Due consideration will be given to assessing the qualifications of potential nominees and any potential conflicts with the Company’s interests. The Nominating Committee will also assess the contributions of the Company’s incumbent directors in connection with their potential re-nomination. In identifying and recommending director nominees, the Nominating Committee members may take into account such factors as they determine appropriate, including any recommendations made by the Chief Executive Officer and stockholders of the Company. The Nominating Committee will review all candidates in the same manner, regardless of the source of the recommendation. Individuals recommended by stockholders for nomination as a director will be considered in accordance with the procedures described under “Other Matters – Stockholder Proposals for 2013.2014.

 

Neither the Nominating Committee nor the Board has a formal policy with regard to the consideration of diversity in identifying director candidates. As discussed above, however, the primary goal of the Nominating Committee is to identify candidates to ensure that the entire Board collectively serves the interests of the stockholders. Thus, in striving to achieve this goal, the Nominating Committee believes it is appropriate to consider a broad range of factors, including, among others, age, experience, skill, judgment and diversity of ethnic and cultural background of candidates for director.

PROPOSAL 2 — INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

Stockholders will act upon a proposal to ratify the selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company.Ifthe stockholders, by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the sharesrepresented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on this proposal, do not ratify the selectionof Deloitte & Touche LLP, the selection of the independent registered publicaccounting firm will be reconsidered by the Audit Committee.

 

Background

 

The Audit Committee has selected Deloitte & Touche LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012.2013. Deloitte & Touche LLP has advised the Company that it has no direct or indirect financial interest in the Company or any of its subsidiaries and that it has had, during the last three years, no connection with the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than as our independent registered public accounting firm and certain other activities as described below.

 

In accordance with its charter, the Audit Committee has established pre-approval policies with respect to annual audit, other audit and audit related services and certain permitted non-audit services to be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm and related fees. The Audit Committee has pre-approved detailed, specific services. Fees related to the annual audits of our consolidated financial statements, including the Section 404 attestation, are specifically approved by the Audit Committee on an annual basis. All fees for pre-approved other audit and audit related services are pre-approved annually or more frequently, if required, up to a maximum amount equal to 50% of the annual audit fee as reported in our most recently filed proxy statement with the SEC. All fees for pre-approved permitted non-audit services are pre-approved annually or more frequently, if required, up to a maximum amount equal to 50% of the fees for audit and audit related services as reported in our most recently filed proxy statement with the SEC. The Audit Committee also pre-approves any proposed engagement to provide permitted services not included in the approved list of audit and permitted non-audit services and for fees in excess of amounts previously pre-approved. The Audit Committee chairman or another designated committee member may approve these services and related fees and expenses on behalf of the Audit Committee, and reportthe Company promptly reports such to the Audit Committee at the next regularly scheduled meeting.Committee.

 

Financial Statements and Reports

 

The financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 20112012 and the reports of the independent registered public accounting firm will be presented at the Annual Meeting. Deloitte & Touche LLP will have a representative present at the meeting who will have an opportunity to make a statement if he or she so desires and to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders.

 

Services

 

During 20102011 and 2011,2012, Deloitte & Touche LLP and its affiliates (collectively, “Deloitte”) provided services consisting of the audit of the annual consolidated financial statements and internal controls over financial reporting of the Company, review of the quarterly financial statements of the Company, stand-alone audits of subsidiaries, accounting consultations and consents and other services related to SEC filings and registration statements filed by the Company and its subsidiaries and other pertinent matters. Deloitte also provided other permitted services to the Company in 20102011 and 20112012 consisting primarily of tax compliance, consultation and related services.

 

Audit Fees

 

The aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed by Deloitte for professional services rendered for the audit of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements and internal controls over financial reporting for the fiscal years ended 20102011 and 2011,2012, for the reviews of the condensed consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the 20102011 and 20112012 fiscal years, for stand-alone audits of our subsidiaries and for accounting research and consultation related to the audits and reviews totaled approximately $3,171,000 for 2010 and $3,288,400 for 2011.2011 and $3,563,200 for 2012. These fees were approved by the Audit Committee.

Audit-Related Fees

 

The aggregate fees billed by Deloitte for audit-related services for the fiscal years ended 20102011 and 20112012 were $800,600$517,100 and $517,100,$106,100, respectively. These fees related to research and consultation on various filings with the SEC and were approved by the Audit Committee.

 

Tax Fees

 

The aggregate fees billed by Deloitte for tax-related services for the fiscal years ended 20102011 and 20112012 were $857,100$660,000 and $660,000,$985,000, respectively. These fees related to tax consultation, preparation of federal and state tax returns and related services and were approved by the Audit Committee.

 

All Other Fees

 

There were no fees billed by Deloitte for services rendered to the Company other than the services described above under “Audit Fees,” “Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees” for the fiscal years ended 20102011 and 2011.2012.

 

In its approval of these non-audit services, the Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services is compatible with maintaining Deloitte’s independence.

  

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARESFORTHE PROPOSAL TO RATIFY THE SELECTION OF DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP AS THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM OF THE COMPANY FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2012.2013.

15

PROPOSAL 3 — ADVISORY VOTE ON

COMPENSATION PAID TO OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

As required by Rule 14a-21(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Securities Exchange Act”), we are seeking an advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as disclosed in the section of this Proxy Statement titled “Executive Compensation,” including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion that follows the tables.

 

Our compensation program for our named executive officers is designed to (i) attract and retain high quality named executive officers, who are critical to our long-term success; (ii) motivate and reward our named executive officers for achieving our short-term business and long-term strategic goals; and (iii) align the financial interests of our named executive officers with those of our stockholders. For 2011, the Compensation Committee based bonusWe believe that in 2012 our executive compensation forprogram was instrumental in incentivizing our named executive officers predominantly onto successfully achieve and consummate the achievement of certain proposed financial goals. The Company, for the most part, exceeded these goals, and, as a result, 2011 bonuses were, for most components, paid at the highest level. Moreover, although no equity awards were granted in 2011, prior equity awards continued to incentivize our named executive officers and align their interests with those of our stockholders.SS/L Sale.

 

Stockholders are urged to read the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion in this Proxy Statement, which discusses in greater detail our compensation philosophy, policies and procedures. The Board believes that the compensation paid to our named executive officers is necessary, appropriate and properly aligned with our compensation philosophy and policies.

 

Stockholders are being asked to approve the following advisory resolution:

 

RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion is hereby APPROVED.

 

Although the vote is non-binding, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will consider the voting results, along with other relevant factors, in connection with their ongoing evaluation of the Company’s compensation programs.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE THEIR SHARES, ON A NON-BINDING, ADVISORY BASIS,FORTHE PROPOSAL TO APPROVE THE COMPANY’S COMPENSATION OF ITS NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AS DESCRIBED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.

16

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

 

The Directors who serve on the Audit Committee are all “independent” for purposes of Nasdaq listing standards and applicable SEC rules and regulations. Among its functions, the Audit Committee reviews the financial reporting process of the Company on behalf of the Board of Directors. Management has the primary responsibility for the consolidated financial statements and the financial reporting process. The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for expressing opinions on the conformity of the Company’s financial statements to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and on the effectiveness, in all material respects, of internal control over financial reporting, based on criteria established in “Internal Control – An Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

 

We have reviewed and discussed with management the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011,2012, which includes the Company’sCompany��s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011,2012, and management’s assessment of, and the independent audit of, the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011.2012.

 

For 2011,2012, the Audit Committee operated under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors which is available on the Company’s website atwww.loral.com. All of the responsibilities enumerated in such charter, as in effect during 2011,2012, were fulfilled for the year ended December 31, 2011.2012.

 

We have reviewed and discussed with management and the independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011.2012.

 

We have discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, the matters required to be discussed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and PCAOB Interim Standard,Communicationwith Audit Committees, as amended, Rule 2-07,Communication with the Audit Committee, of Regulation S-X of the SEC and PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 5.

 

We have received and reviewed the written disclosures from Deloitte & Touche LLP, required by PCAOB Rule 3526, “Communications with Audit Committees Concerning Independence,” and have discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the firm’s independence.

 

Based on the activities referred to above, we recommended to the Board of Directors that the financial statements referred to above be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.2012.

 

 The Audit Committee
  
 Arthur L. Simon, Chairman
 John D. Harkey, Jr.
 John P. Stenbit
18
 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

The Compensation Discussion and Analysis explains the Company’s executive compensation program as it relates to the following named executive officers. Titles and positions are those in effect as of December 31, 2012.

 

Name Title
   
Michael B. Targoff(1) Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Former Chief Executive Officer and President
   
John CelliAvi Katz(2) President, of Space Systems/Loral, Inc.
Richard P. MastoloniSenior Vice President – FinanceGeneral Counsel and TreasurerSecretary
   
Harvey B. Rein(3) Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
   
Avi KatzJohn Capogrossi(4) Vice President and Controller
Richard P. Mastoloni(5)Former Senior Vice President – Finance and Treasurer
John Celli(6)President of SS/L

(1)In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the sale of SS/L, Mr. Targoff’s employment as Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company was terminated effective as of December 14, 2012. Mr. Targoff is continuing as a Director and Vice Chairman of the Company and has been engaged as a part-time consultant to the Board of Directors. See “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions – Consulting Agreements” below.

(2)In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the sale of SS/L, in addition to his position as General Counsel and Secretary, Mr. Katz was appointed as President on December 14, 2012, replacing Mr. Targoff in that position. Prior to that time, Mr. Katz was Senior Vice President, General Counsel and SecretarySecretary.

(3)Mr. Rein was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer throughout 2012. In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the sale of SS/L, Mr. Rein’s employment as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company was terminated effective as of March 15, 2013.

(4)In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the sale of SS/L, in addition to his position as Vice President and Controller, Mr. Capogrossi was appointed Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer effective March 15, 2013.

(5)In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the sale of SS/L, Mr. Mastoloni’s employment as Senior Vice President – Finance and Treasurer of the Company was terminated effective as of December 14, 2012.

(6)Mr. Celli is included as a named executive officer because he was President of SS/L, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, through November 2, 2012, the date on which the Company completed the sale of SS/L.

 

Objectives and Philosophy

 

Our compensation program for our executive officers, including our named executive officers, is established and administered by our Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) and is designed to (i) attract and retain high quality named executive officers, who are critical to our long-term success; (ii) motivate and reward our named executive officers for achieving our short-term business and long-term strategic goals; and (iii) align the financial interests of our named executive officers with those of our stockholders.

 

Compensation for our named executive officers consists of “total direct compensation,” certain other compensatory benefits (including perquisites, nonqualified deferred compensation and retirement benefits) and potential compensation payable in the event of the executive’s termination of employment. “Total direct compensation” is comprised of base salary, annual bonus compensation (identified(included in the Summary Compensation Table below for 2012 in the Bonus column and for 2011 and 2010 in the Non-Equity Plan Incentive Plan Compensation column) and long-term incentive compensation in the form of equity awards. Each of these elements of total direct compensation is discussed in more detail below.

Specifically, in order to attract and retain high quality executive officers, the Committee seeks to provide compensation for the named executive officers at levels that are competitive in our industry, which is highly specialized and generally comprised of firms that are significantly larger in size than we are and for which the supply of qualified and talented executives is limited. For these reasons, and based on the most recent review of executive compensation levels at industry peer companies, the Committee seeks to set target total direct compensation levels for our named executive officers between the 50th and 75th percentile for comparable positions at our peer companies, if target levels for our performance measures are achieved. In addition, our executive compensation program is designed to provide performance-based compensation that rewards our named executive officers for the achievement of predetermined corporate and personal performance goals.

 

The Committee considers a variety of factors when determining target total direct compensation levels for our named executive officers, including:

 

each executive officer’s role and level of responsibilities;

 

the total compensation of executives who perform similar duties at peer companies;companies (based on the most recent review of executive compensation levels at industry peer companies);

 

the total compensation for each executive officer during the prior fiscal year;

 

the potential for each executive officer to contribute to our future success; and

 

other circumstances as appropriate.

In addition to total direct compensation, the Committee also considers certain other compensatory benefits and potential compensation payable to executive officers in determining compensation levels for the named executive officers. These other benefits and compensation include retirement benefits, deferred compensation account balances and potential benefits which may be payable upon separation from the Company. The nature of this other compensation is different from total direct compensation because it involves, in the case of retirement benefits and deferred compensation account balances, compensation payable only in the future, and, in the case of deferred compensation account balances and termination benefits, compensation which is contingent upon the possible occurrence of future events. When making pay decisions, the Committee does not consider each element of compensation in isolation; rather, the Committee considers the overall compensation package for each named executive officer with a view to ensuring that it is properly balanced to achieve the objectives noted above.

 

The Role of Peer Groups, Compensation Consultants, Surveys and Market Analysis

 

The Committee from time-to-time reviews market analyses assessing the extent to which the compensation program established for our named executive officers is competitive when compared with executive compensation programs established by a group of peer companies to ascertain whether the Company is paying its named executive officers in accordance with the Company’s stated compensation philosophy (as discussed under “Objectives and Philosophy” above). In 2011,For the Committee retained Aon Hewitt as its compensation consultant to develop recommendations for a long-term incentive (“LTI”) approach for usereasons described below, however, in making grants in conjunction with a potential spin-off of SS/L and SS/L doing business on an on-going basis as a stand-alone public company (the “2011 SS/L LTI Design Review”).

For purposes of the 2011 SS/L LTI Design Review, Aon Hewitt developed two custom peer groups. One custom peer group was based on a custom proxy study of 11 SS/L peer companies covering the named executive officers of those companies. Data from this group was used to develop recommendations for LTI eligibility and grant value for the SS/L President and SS/L Senior Vice Presidents. The companies comprising this custom proxy peer group for SS/L in 2011 were:

Arris GroupCadence Design CorporationCubic Corporation
Echostar TechnologiesFlir SystemsHughes Network Systems
KLA Tencor CorporationOrbital Sciences CorporationTrimble Navigation Ltd.
Verisign Inc.Viasat Inc.

The other custom peer group was derived from a custom compensation study from Radford of 24 companies (including the same 11 companies used in the proxy study). Data from this group was used to develop recommendations for LTI eligibility and grant value for positions below the level of Senior Vice President. The companies comprising the Radford custom peer group for SS/L in 2011 were:

AlteraArincArris Group
Avago TechnologiesCadence Design CorporationCubic Corporation
Echostar TechnologiesFinisarFlir Systems
Hughes Network SystemsIntelsatIntuitive Surgical
KLA Tencor CorporationOrbital Sciences CorporationPolycom
Salesforce.comSpansionSunpower
SybaseTeradyneTrimble Navigation Ltd.
Tw TelecomVerisign Inc.Viasat Inc.

The 2011 SS/L LTI Design Review recommended components for an LTI design for 2011 and for 2012, and beyond. For purposes of the recommendations, executives and employees were divided into six tiers, with SS/L senior executives comprising Tier 1, vice presidents and functional executive directors comprising Tier 2, program directors comprising Tier 3, executive directors and activity managers comprising Tier 4, department and people managers comprising Tier 5 and key individual contributors comprising Tier 6. With respect to 2011, the SS/L LTI Design Review recommended a one-time restricted stock grant to key contributors whose retention during the proposed spin-off transaction would be critical and a stock option grant to all LTI eligible employees in Tiers 1-6. With respect to 2012 and beyond, the SS/L LTI Design Review recommended annual on-going stock option grants for employees in Tiers 1-3 and annual on-going performance-based unit grants to employees in Tiers 4-6. Performance-based units would be based on achievement of pre-determined EBITDA and award goals. Because the proposed spin-off did not occur in 2011, no LTI grants were made to SS/L executives or employees in 2011.

In 2010, the Committee retained Aon Hewitt to prepare an assessment of general market compensation practices in SS/L’s industry and other related industries and an analysis of the compensation levels for SS/L senior executives, including Mr. Celli, in comparison to the peer companies (the “2010 SS/L Executive Compensation Review”). The 2010 SS/L Executive Compensation Review evaluated base salary, annual bonus compensation and long-term incentives (see “Elements of Compensation” below) for SS/L’s senior executive officers, including Mr. Celli, as compared to officers in similar positions in the peer group. The study concluded that, in general, target total direct compensation for SS/L’s senior executive officers, including Mr. Celli, was below the peer group market median, primarily because their compensation had previously been based on compensation paid to comparable division or business unit executives and did not also take into account compensation paid to executives with more significant responsibilities. The study also concluded that long-term incentives for Mr. Celli were below the market median range for the custom peer group. Based on the 2010 SS/L Executive Compensation Review, Aon Hewitt recommended and the Committee approved in 2010 an increase in base salary and target bonus percentage for Mr. Celli. The results of and compensation decisions made by the Committee based on the 2010 SS/L Executive Compensation Review were thoroughly discussed in our Proxy Statement for our 2011 Annual Meeting. Because of the recent peer review analysis undertaken in 2010 for the SS/L named executive officers, the Committee did not believereview the executive compensation programs or pay levels of any peer companies or perform any comparative compensation assessments.

In early 2012, the Company commenced a process to explore the sale of SS/L, which ultimately resulted in completion of the sale of SS/L in November 2012 to MDA Communications Holdings, Inc. Because the Company was involved in the sale process throughout 2012, and because a sale would result both in SS/L no longer being a subsidiary of the Company and in a significant restructuring of the Company’s corporate office, the Committee believed that it was necessarynot appropriate to undertake a new peer review analysisevaluate executive compensation for either executives of SS/L or for the SS/L named executive officers again in 2011.

In 2009, the Committee retained Aon Hewitt to prepare a study similar to the 2010 SS/L Executive Compensation Review with respect to our other named executives who work at our corporate office (the “2009 Corporate Executive Compensation Review”). The 2009 Corporate Executive Compensation Review confirmed that cash compensation levels foruntil the Company’s corporate named executive officers were either in line with or slightly above our objectives and current market conditions. In addition, in connection with the 2009 Corporate Executive Compensation Review, in 2009, Aon Hewitt also evaluated our annual MIB program and our long-term incentive program as compared to market practice within a group of peer companies (the “2009 Incentive Compensation Review”). As a resultresults of the 2009 Incentive Compensation Review, the Compensation Committee approved certain long-term incentive awards during 2009 for the named executive officers. The results of and compensation decisions made by the Committee based on the 2009 Corporate Executive Compensation Reviewsale process and the 2009 Incentive Compensation Review were thoroughly discussed in our Proxy Statement for our 2010 Annual Meeting. Becausepost-sale structure of the recent peer review analyses undertaken in 2009corporate office were known. Accordingly, for the Loral named executive officers and because of the ongoing evaluation of strategic alternatives for SS/L and Loral during 2010 and 2011,2012, the Committee did not believe that it was necessaryretain any compensation consultants to assist in general compensation analyses or appropriatereviews and no peer groups were developed. Independent compensation consultants were, however, retained in 2012 to undertake a new peer review analysisrender advice in connection with establishing transaction bonus plans relating to the SS/L Sale (see “Elements of Compensation – SS/L Sale Transaction Bonuses” below) and revisions to the SS/L severance policy (see “Severance Policies for the Loral named executive officers again in 2010 or 2011.

Named Executive Officers – SS/L Severance Policy” below).

Consideration of 20112012 Say-on-Pay Vote

 

At our 20112012 annual meeting of stockholders, we held our firsta stockholder advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers, or say-on-pay, as well as our first stockholder advisory vote on the frequency of future say-on-pay shareholder votes, each as required by Section 14A of the Exchange Act. Eighty-fiveSeventy-eight percent (85%(78%) of the stockholder votes cast were in favor of our say-on-pay proposal. The vast majority (eighty-nine percent (89%)) of the stockholder votes cast on the frequency of future say-on-pay advisory votes was in support of annual frequency. The Committee considered the non-binding say-on-pay vote as an affirmation of our current executive compensation programs and practices with respect to our named executive officers and decidedmade no significant changes to continue thesesuch programs and practices during 2011 without any major changes. In addition,in response to the Committee approved the holding of annual stockholder advisory votes on our executive compensation program, consistent with the outcome of the stockholder vote on the frequency of such votes at the 2011 annual meeting of shareholders. The executive compensation advisory vote proposal for 2012 is presented to stockholders as Proposal 3 in this proxy statement.vote.

Elements of Compensation

 

Total Direct Compensation – Cash and Stock Incentives

 

Our total direct compensation consists of three components:

 

·base salary;

 

·performance-based annual cash bonus; and

 

·long-term incentive compensation in the form of equity awards.

 

Base Salary

 

We provide a base salary for services rendered by our named executive officers throughout the year to give them resources upon which to live and to provide a portion of compensation which is assured in order to help provide them with a certain level of financial security. When determining base salary, we may consider a number of factors, to the extent they are relevant to any named executive officer in any year, including market data, prior salary, job responsibilities and changes in job responsibilities, achievement of specified Company goals, individual experience, demonstrated leadership, performance potential, Company performance and retention considerations. These factors are not weighed or ranked in any particular way.

 

For 2011,2012, Mr. Targoff’s base salary was established by his employment agreement (see “Employment Agreements” below). Effective January 1, 2011,2012, Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement was amended to increase his base salary per year from $950,000$1,094,525 to $1,094,525.$1,127,361. This 3% increase was approved by the Committee as an ordinary course cost of living adjustment, representingadjustment. Base salaries for Messrs. Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and Mastoloni, having been subject to a 3% increase for each year since 2006 when Mr. Targoff first entered into his employment agreement.ordinary course cost of living adjustment effective December 31, 2011, were not adjusted in 2012. Base salary for Mr. Celli, having been adjusted in 2010 based on Aon Hewitt’sthe findings and recommendations of Aon Hewitt in its 2010 analysis of the 2010compensation levels for SS/L Executive Compensation Review,senior executives, was not changed for 2011.2012. Effective December 31, 2011, the Committee approved aApril 1, 2013, base salaries for Messrs. Katz and Capogrossi were increased by 3% increase in base salary for each of Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz. This increase was approved by the Committee as an ordinary course cost of living adjustment.adjustment, and Mr. Capogrossi also received an additional 15% increase in base salary to reflect his promotion in March 2013 to the positions of Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer and the increased responsibilities associated therewith.

 

Annual Bonus Compensation

 

We provide annual cash bonus incentives for our named executive officers under our Management Incentive Bonus or MIB program to motivate and reward our named executive officers for achieving annual, short-term corporate goals. Each named executive officer has a target bonus opportunity, which isin the past was generally payable upon the achievement of certain performance goals at the target level. The Committee administers the MIB program, sets target bonus opportunities and annual performance goals and determines the degree to which goals have been achieved and the amounts payable under the MIB program each year. The table below sets forth the target bonus opportunity for 2012 for each named executive officer.

 

Name

 

Target Bonus Opportunity

(as a % of salary)

   
Michael B. Targoff 125%
Avi Katz125%60%
Harvey B. Rein60%
John CelliCapogrossi 75%40%
Richard P. Mastoloni 60%60%
Harvey B. ReinJohn Celli 60%
Avi Katz60%75%

 

The target bonus opportunity for Mr. Targoff was set by his employment agreement (see “Employment Agreements” below). The target bonus opportunities for Messrs. Katz, Rein and Mastoloni, having been increased in 2011 to more closely align with those of comparable similarly situated executives at SS/L, were not adjusted in 2012. The target bonus opportunity for Mr. Capogrossi was not adjusted in 2012. The target bonus opportunity for Mr. Celli was unchanged from that in effectset in 2010 and was based on Aon Hewitt’sthe findings and recommendations of Aon Hewitt in its 2010 analysis of the 2010compensation levels for SS/L Executive Compensation Review.senior executives. The target bonus opportunitiesopportunity for Messrs. Mastoloni, ReinMr. Capogrossi was adjusted to 50% for 2013 to reflect his promotion in March 2013 to the positions of Chief Financial Officer and Katz wereTreasurer and the increased in 2011 from 45% to 60% to more closely alignresponsibilities associated therewith.

In the target bonus percentages for Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz with comparable similarly situated executives at SS/L.

Ourpast, our MIB program provided that our named executive officers maycould earn more or less than their target bonus opportunities if actual performance fallsfell within certain ranges above or below the targeted performance. Specifically,For example, in 2011,past years, the program provided the named executive officers with the opportunity to earn up to 130% of their target percentage for performance at the highest performance level of each component and 70% of their target percentage for performance at the minimum or threshold level of performance for each component, below which level no bonus could be earned. Thus, for each named executive officer, the bonus amount paid could increase or decrease proportionately in accordance with performance against our performance measures. For example, inIn the case of the CEO, for example, performance at the highest level for each component would mean that he could earn up to 162.5% of his base salary as a bonus, and performance at the threshold level for each component would mean that he could earn 87.5% of his base salary as a bonus.

 

Our 2011For the reasons described below, our 2012 MIB program did not follow the same structure as was customary in past years. In past years, management presented and recommended to the Committee, and, after review and consideration, the Committee approved, an MIB program structure is described in detail below and was substantially similar to the structure used during 2010. In 2011, management presented to the Committee its recommendations for the 2011 MIB program, including thethat included certain formulas, performance targets, metrics and weightings, described below. The Committee reviewedsuch as achievement of certain specified levels of EBITDA, new business and considered management’s recommendations, but, because of the ongoing evaluation of strategic alternatives for SS/L and Loral during 2011, did not formally approve the MIB program. In March 2012, no strategic transaction having occurred during 2011, the Committee determined to pay bonuses based on the MIB program that was previously proposed and reviewed and under which the Company operated informally during 2011.

As in 2010, 50% ofyear-end cash levels. Specifically, Mr. Targoff’s bonus opportunity was tied to performance at SS/L and Telesat, a company in which Loral holds a 64% economic interest, because a significant portion of Mr. Targoff’s time is devotedthe bonus opportunity for Messrs. Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and Mastoloni was tied to his service on Telesat’s board of directors, to consultations with senior managementperformance at TelesatSS/L and to overseeing Loral’s rights under the Shareholders’ Agreement with PSP, its Canadian partner in Telesat.1 Also, as in 2010,individual objectives, and Mr. Celli’s bonus opportunity was tied solely to performance at SS/L. The Committee believed that this was appropriate because Mr. Celli’s primary responsibility was for the performance of the Company’s SS/L subsidiary.

All named executive officers, except for Mr. Celli, were eligible for bonuses under the Corporate 2011 MIB Plan. Mr. Celli was eligible under the SS/L 2011 MIB Plan.

Mr. Targoff

In 2011, the Corporate MIB Plan for Mr. Targoff measured executive performance based on the following metrics as explained more fully below:

MetricWeighting
SS/L MIB EBITDA Formula31¼%
SS/L New Business Benefit18¾%
Telesat MIB EBITDA Formula50%

Mr. Celli

The SS/L MIB Plan for 2011 for Mr. Celli measured executive performance based on the following metrics as explained more fully below:

MetricWeighting
SS/L MIB EBITDA Formula50%
SS/L New Business Benefit30%
SS/L Year-End Cash Balance20%

1 On October 31, 2007, Loral and its Canadian partner, Public Sector Pension Investment Board (“PSP”), through Telesat Holdings, a then newly-formed joint venture, completed the acquisition of Telesat from BCE Inc. In connection with this acquisition, Loral transferred on that same date substantially all of the assets and related liabilities of its Loral Skynet subsidiary to Telesat. Loral holds a 64% economic interest and a 33⅓% voting interest in Telesat Holdings. In this Proxy Statement, we refer to the acquisition of Telesat and the related transfer of Loral Skynet to Telesat as the “Telesat transaction.” 

Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz

The Corporate MIB Plan for 2011 for Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz measured executive performance based on the following metrics as explained more fully below:

MetricWeighting
SS/L MIB EBITDA Formula41⅔%
SS/L New Business Benefit25%
Individual Objectives33⅓%

EBITDA Formulas

In evaluating our financial performance, we use “Adjusted EBITDA” as a measure of our profit or loss. For a full discussion of how we calculate Adjusted EBITDA, please see Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

SS/L MIB EBITDA Formula. As stated above, 31¼% of Mr. Targoff’s MIB opportunity, 50% of Mr. Celli’s MIB opportunity and 41⅔% of the MIB opportunity for Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz was based on an SS/L MIB EBITDA Formula. This formula is based on SS/L Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted to remove the effects of earned fee from new business awarded during the year and the effects of overhead rates, in each case, that were different from our plan. SS/L Adjusted EBITDA is further adjusted for non-recurring or unusual items, non-operating changes from plan and items not directly subject to management control. In this discussion, we refer to SS/L Adjusted EBITDA, as adjusted by the foregoing, as “SS/L MIB EBITDA.” In 2011, management provided the Committee and the Board with a matrix of SS/L MIB EBITDA values defining five different performance levels at which officers could earn between 70% and 130% of their target bonuses. The SS/L MIB EBITDA goals were as follows:

SS/L MIB EBITDA Target
(in millions)
 Percent of
Target Bonus
 
    
$  131.8  70%
$  136.8  85%
$  141.8  100%
$  146.8  115%
$  151.8 and above  130%

In 2011, the unusual and non-recurring items, non-operating changes from plan and items not directly subject to management control that were adjustments to SS/L’s Adjusted EBITDA included profit from the planned restart of satellites the construction of which had been suspended that did not occur as planned and changes in net periodic pension expense. The table below shows how SS/L MIB EBITDA was calculated for 2011.

SS/L MIB EBITDA Calculation
(in millions)
    
2011 SS/L Adjusted EBITDA $137.7 
     
Adjustments    
New business earned fee variance  20.2 
Overhead rate impact  21.2 
Profit from satellite restarts that did not occur  3.0 
Changes in net periodic pension expense  (1.1)
Total Adjustments  43.3 
     
2011 SS/L MIB EBITDA $181.0 

Achievement in 2011 by SS/L of MIB EBITDA of $181.0 million resulted in a bonus payout for that component at the maximum 130% level.

Telesat MIB EBITDA Formula. As stated above, 50% of Mr. Targoff’s MIB opportunity was based on Telesat performance (measured in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards). This formula is based on Telesat Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted to remove the effect of foreign exchange rate changes during the year (CAD 11.5 million) and the launch of a satellite later in the year than planned (CAD 6.2 million). Telesat Adjusted EBITDA is further adjusted for non-recurring or unusual items, non-operating changes from plan and items not directly subject to management control. In this discussion, we refer to Telesat Adjusted EBITDA, as further adjusted by the foregoing, as “Telesat MIB EBITDA.” In 2011, management provided the Committee and the Board with a matrix of Telesat MIB EBITDA values defining five different performance levels at which Mr. Targoff could earn between 70% and 130% of his target bonus. The Telesat MIB EBITDA goals after giving effect to the adjustment for the effect of foreign exchange rates in 2011 and the satellite launch delay were as follows:

Telesat MIB EBITDA Target
(in millions)
Percent of
Target Bonus
CAD    580.270%
CAD    594.685%
CAD    609.8100%
CAD    625.0115%
CAD    640.3 and above130%

In 2011, the unusual and non-recurring items, non-operating changes from plan and items not directly subject to management control that were adjustments to Telesat’s Adjusted EBITDA included costs incurred to pursue various strategic alternatives and a one-time adjustment to realign Industry Canada license fees with Telesat’s billing period. The table below shows how Telesat MIB EBITDA was calculated for 2011.

Telesat MIB EBITDA Calculation
(in millions)
2011 Telesat Adjusted EBITDACAD623.3
Adjustments
Costs to pursue strategic alternatives2.8
Industry Canada billing realignment(1.1)
Total Adjustments1.7
2011 Telesat MIB EBITDACAD625.0

Achievement in 2011 by Telesat of Telesat MIB EBITDA of CAD 625.0 million resulted in a bonus payout for that component at the 115% level.

In setting SS/L MIB EBITDA and Telesat MIB EBITDA targets for the MIB program, the Committee reviewed the budgets developed by our management and approved by our Board. The Committee used the budgeted numbers as the “target” due to the rigor and tactical planning involved in their development, the importance of achieving these goals as part of our longer term strategic plan and the acceptance of management’s commitments by the Board. The Committee and the Board believed that achieving these budgets would represent a fair target for management when considering internal and external challenges expected to affect us in 2011. These challenges included the global economic environment, the extremely competitive nature of the satellite manufacturing and operating industries, as well as, insofar as SS/L was concerned, improving SS/L’s operating metrics, including performance of technically difficult programs. The “threshold” MIB EBITDA metrics were set below the “target” amounts. These amounts were considered minimally acceptable, but likely achievable given the factors discussed above. The “outstanding” MIB EBITDA metrics were set higher than the “target” amounts. These levels were considered to be a significant stretch above budget and would be quite difficult to achieve given the challenges faced by management.

SS/L Performance Formulas

In addition to the SS/L MIB EBITDA Formula, two other metrics were used in 2011 to measure SS/L performance: SS/L New Business Benefit and SS/L Year-End Cash Balance. These formulas are described below.

SS/L New Business Benefit. This component measures the expected contribution from new satellite awards won during the year against target expected contribution amounts. Expected contribution for a satellite construction contract is defined as total estimated revenue over the life of the contract less total estimated direct costs at completion of construction, as measured at the end of the year of award. In 2011, management provided the Committee and the Board with an aggregate target for expected contribution from all new satellite awards won during the year. In computing the level of achievement, expected contribution amounts were subject to the following two adjustments designed to incentivize management to structure contracts to provide better cash flow and minimize in-orbit risk to the Company: (i) for new satellite awards won during the year that contain no deferred customer payments which are generally due over the life of the satellite (“orbital incentives”), an additional 10% of the expected contribution was included in calculating the SS/L New Business Benefit (i.e. the SS/L New Business Benefit would be 110% of the expected contribution); and (ii) for new satellite awards won during the year that do not have orbital incentives and do not have any performance warranty obligation to the customer in the event of in-orbit anomalies (“warranty payback”), an additional 2% of the total estimated revenue over the life of the contract was included in calculating the SS/L New Business Benefit (i.e. the SS/L New Business Benefit would be 110% of the expected contribution plus 2% of the total estimated revenue over the life of the contract). The SS/L New Business Benefit component was designed to motivate SS/L employees to maximize the expected economic value of new contract awards during the year, maximize cash flow and minimize in-orbit risk and measured achievement of specific quantitative goals relating to contribution from new business during 2011.

Following the end of 2011, actual expected contribution results were compared with the target, and the level of achievement, as adjusted for the two adjustments described above, was determined. In calculating SS/L New Business Benefit for 2011, the Committee took into account contribution from three new satellite awards for which the award process was substantially completed in 2011 but which were formally awarded in early 2012. For 2011, SS/L achieved SS/L New Business Benefit above the maximum target, resulting in a bonus payout for that component at the maximum 130% level. The Company believes that the actual dollar targets of the SS/L New Business Benefit formula are proprietary and confidential and that disclosure of such targets would be competitively harmful to the Company.

In 2011, the SS/L New Business Benefit performance formula was set to challenge and motivate the executives, while making achievement of target levels at the 100% level, albeit difficult, readily achievable. Target goals at the 100% level were set with the objective of making it just as likely for SS/L’s executives to achieve those goals as it would be for them to miss the goals.

SS/L Year-End Cash Balance. This component measures the level of success of effective cash management for SS/L during the year, including management of indirect expenditures, capital expenditures, inventory balances and program assets. In assessing the level of success, the Committee also considers unanticipated and extraordinary events that occur during the year that affect cash levels. This component was designed to motivate SS/L to maximize the amount of cash on its balance sheet by improving contract performance and by reducing spending. In 2011, the SS/L Year-End Cash Balance projection included in SS/L’s business plan and budget was $156 million.

In 2011, SS/L achieved a Year-End Cash Balance of $119.8 million (including restricted cash of $24 million). The Committee recognized a number of unanticipated factors beyond SS/L’s control that resulted in the SS/L Year-End Cash Balance being lower than plan projection, including timing and size of new awards and delays in program restarts due to delays in certain customers emerging from bankruptcy. The Committee, nonetheless, also recognized a number of extraordinary actions taken by SS/L to increase its cash balance, including negotiation of a favorable settlement with a customer in bankruptcy which will result in full recovery of the related customer receivables, successful collection of receivables from a customer with a suspended satellite program without a program restart and effective management of capital expenditures. Given the unanticipated and extraordinary events that arose during the year and the exceptional accomplishments by management in managing the resulting issues, the Committee made a subjective determination that SS/L management performed in an outstanding manner with respect to cash management and determined to pay this component at 115% of target.

In 2011, the SS/L Year-End Cash Balance performance component of SS/L’s MIB Plan was set to challenge and motivate the executives, while making achievement of the target level contained in the business plan and budget, albeit difficult, readily achievable. The business plan and budget target goal was set with the objective of making it just as likely for SS/L’s executives to achieve that goal as it would be for them to miss the goal.

SS/L Executive Performance Awards

In addition to the basic SS/L MIB plan described above, in 2011, SS/L continued a program instituted in 2009 to reward its senior executives, including Mr. Celli, for performance that far exceeded the targets established by the basic MIB plan with respect to the SS/L MIB EBITDA and SS/L New Business Benefit components. Depending on the level of achievement of SS/L MIB EBITDA and SS/L New Business Benefit, executive performance awards could range from 0% up to 41.5% of base salary. Specifically, with respect to SS/L MIB EBITDA, for achievement of SS/L MIB EBITDA between $160.9 million and $171.9 million, senior executives could earn up to 20.75% of base salary. Similarly, with respect to SS/L New Business Benefit, for achievement of contribution from new programs at levels that were significantly above the basic targets, senior executives could earn up to 20.75% of base salary. Interpolation applies for performance between established levels.

In 2011, SS/L senior executives achieved executive performance awards of the maximum 20.75% of base salary with respect to SS/L MIB EBITDA. SS/L senior executives did not achieve any executive performance awards with respect to SS/L New Business Benefit.

SS/L Qualitative Performance Awards

In addition to the basic SS/L MIB plan and the SS/L Executive Performance plan, for SS/L personnel, including Mr. Celli, there were qualitative factors that could affect bonuses. Bonuses for SS/L executives could be increased or decreased by up to 10% of their targets based on qualitative measures relating to compliance with Sarbanes Oxley issues. Awards under this component of SS/L’s MIB plan are made by the Committee based on the subjective recommendation of the Loral CEO.

In 2011, bonuses for SS/L personnel were increased by 5% to recognize outstanding performance with regard to minimizing the number and significance of deficiencies and weaknesses in the design and operation of internal controls over financial reporting.

Individual Objectives

As stated above, 33⅓% of the MIB opportunity for each of Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz and was based on individual performance objectives that were assigned to them by the Committee for 2011.

Objectives for Mr. Mastoloni were to:

·manage the Company’s and SS/L’s Treasury groups to reach their objectives and support Treasury initiatives;
·assist the CEO in evaluating, managing and implementing potential strategic transactions for Loral and SS/L;
·ensure and monitor funding and liquidity of the Company and SS/L at all times;
·manage cash, currency and interest rate exposure;
·maintain bank and institutional relationships for credit and services;
·chair the Investment Committee and oversee management of our pension plan investments and 401(k) fund availability;
·develop and execute other financing, investment, acquisition and/or strategic opportunities, at the direction of the CEO;
·support financial aspects of Company and SS/L transactions, contracts and financings; and
·oversee and manage investor relations and interface with institutional investors.

Objectives for Mr. Rein were to:

·provide leadership and oversight of the Company’s financial function;
·assist the CEO in evaluating, managing and implementing potential strategic transactions for Loral and SS/L;
·timely and accurately file all SEC reports and improve the efficiency of periodic closes and financial reporting; and
·explore pension plan funding alternatives.

Objectives for Mr. Katz were to:

·ensure timely and accurate filing of all SEC reports under control of the legal department and provide other SEC support as required;
·assist the CEO in evaluating, managing and implementing potential strategic transactions for Loral and SS/L;
·effectively manage all litigation;
·provide legal support as required for SS/L and joint venture businesses and Company transactions; and
·manage and oversee corporate governance functions.

In 2011, with respect to individual objectives for Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz, the Committee awarded them 130% of their targets because of their outstanding performance in fully, effectively and timely achieving their objectives as well as achieving other tasks and assignments beyond their objectives.

Actual Results

After the end of the year, in order to determine the amount to be paid to named executive officers under the MIB programs,program, the Committee compared actual performance against target for each goal as described above. Taking into account the achievement levels for each component asand bonuses were awarded accordingly.

As discussed above, the Company was involved in the SS/L sale process throughout 2012, and, therefore, the Committee did not believe it would be appropriate to set performance goals for 2012, especially as they relate to SS/L which was anticipated not to be, and in fact was not, a subsidiary of the Company at year-end. In December 2012, after completion of the SS/L Sale, Mr. Targoff reviewed the performance during 2012 of the participants in the MIB program, including the named executive officers (other than Mr. Celli) and specifically noted their contribution towards the completion of the SS/L Sale and their excellent performance on other matters. He recommended, therefore, and the relative weightingCommittee approved, payment of each componentdiscretionary bonuses to the named executive officers (other than Mr. Celli) at the same level as in 2011. The Committee also reviewed Mr. Targoff’s performance in 2012 and specifically noted his contribution towards the completion of the SS/L Sale and his excellent performance on other matters and approved payment of a discretionary bonus to Mr. Targoff at the same level as in 2011. Thus, as in 2011, these 2012 bonus awards resulted in a bonus payment forto Mr. Targoff, at an aggregate of 122.5% of his target, forand to each of Messrs. Mastoloni,Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and Katz,Mastoloni, at an aggregate of 130% of their targets, and, fortargets. These bonuses are included in the Bonus column of the Summary Compensation Table. Mr. Celli at an aggregatedid not receive a bonus under the Company’s MIB program as SS/L was no longer a subsidiary of 158% of his target.the Company on the date that bonuses were awarded.

 

SS/L Sale Transaction Bonuses

In early 2012, with the commencement of the SS/L sale process, the Committee, based on the recommendation of Mr. Targoff and an independent compensation consultant, Mr. Shekhar Purohit, approved transaction bonus plans relating to the SS/L Sale – the SS/L Change in Control Incentive Plan for SS/L Employees and the SS/L Change in Control Incentive Plan for Corporate Employees. The Committee believed that it was important for the success of any transaction that the SS/L and corporate executives and employees be properly motivated and rewarded for their work in achieving value for the shareholders. Both Change in Control Incentive Plans provided that the Plan Administrator, the Loral CEO, could designate participants for participation in the Plans and determine the bonus amounts to be paid upon a change in control of SS/L. The amounts payable would depend on the aggregate sale price for SS/L. Bonus payments under the Plans were neither mandatory nor guaranteed, and no participant had any vested right under the Plan until so notified by the Plan Administrator. The SS/L Change in Control Incentive Plan for SS/L Employees provided for a pool of potential bonus payments to SS/L employees of up to $10.6 million depending on the final transaction price, and the SS/L Change in Control Incentive Plan for Corporate Employees provided for a pool of potential bonus payments to employees of the corporate office (other than Mr. Targoff) of up to $3.2 million depending on the final transaction price. Messrs. Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and Mastoloni received special discretionary bonuses under the SS/L Change in Control Incentive Plan for Corporate Employees which are included in the Bonus column of the Summary Compensation Table. Mr. Celli also received a special discretionary bonus under the SS/L Change in Control Incentive Plan for SS/L Employees in recognition of his performance in connection with the SS/L Sale which was paid by SS/L after closing of the SS/L Sale.

Long-term Incentive Compensation

 

General

 

We also provide long-term equity incentive compensation to our named executive officers through our Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan.Plan (the “Stock Incentive Plan”). We believe that equity-based awards help to align the financial interests of our named executive officers with those of our stockholders by providing our named executive officers with an additional equity stake in the Company. Equity-based awards also reward our named executive officers for increasing stockholder value.

 

Our Stock Incentive Plan allows us to grant a variety of stock-based awards, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and performance units. These types of awards measure Company performance over a longer period of time than the other methods of compensation. The Committee administers the Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan and determines the level and type of awards granted to the named executive officers.

 

In addition to our Stock Incentive Plan, in 2009, the Company established the SS/L Phantom SAR program to incentivize and reward executives and employees based on an increase in a synthetically designed equity value for SS/L over a defined vesting period.period – three years for the named executive officers. Because SS/L common stock was not freely tradable on the open market and thus did not have a readily ascertainable market value, SS/L equity value under the program was derived from a formula that calculated equity value based on a multiple of Adjusted EBITDA plus cash on hand less debt at the end of the relevant year. A one-time grant of these SS/L Phantom SARs was made in 2009 to all of the named executive officers, except for Mr. Targoff. A more complete description of our SS/L Phantom SAR programTargoff, and the awards granted thereunder is set forth below underpayout of the heading “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2011final tranche was made to the named executive officers in 2012. See “Executive Compensation – Compensation Tables – Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal Year-End.”2012 .”

 

In general, when granting equity-based awards, the Committee takes into account the following subjective and objective factors:

·the level of responsibility of each named executive officer;

 

·the contributions of each named executive officer to our financial results;

 

·retention considerations; and

·practices of companies in our peer group.

  

Prior to making a grant, the Committee also considers our stock price, the volatility of the stock price and potential dilution.

 

The process by which the Committee evaluates, considers and approves equity-based awards is generally as follows. The Committee determines the nature and value of various equity-based awards by first looking both at market conditions, which may include review of peer company data, and at the estimated value of particular types of awards to develop ranges of awards for the named executive officers. After developing the potential range of awards, the Committee seeks recommendations from the CEO as to the value of the awards to be granted to specific individuals, other than the CEO. The Committee then reviews the recommendations, considers the total recommended grant size as compared to outstanding shares and expected dilution and makes the final grant decision for the named executive officers other than the CEO. The Committee independently undertakes the same evaluation and makes an award determination with respect to the CEO. If stock options or stock appreciation rights are the selected form of award, the Committee may use the Black-Scholes pricing model (a formula widely used to value exchange-traded options and determine the present value of the executive option award) or other pricing models as appropriate to determine the value of the awards and for comparison to equity-based compensation for executives in our peer group.

 

To date, all option grants have had an exercise price equal to at least the fair market value of our Voting Common Stock on the grant date. We do not grant equity-based awards in anticipation of the release of material nonpublic information, nor do we time the release of material nonpublic information to coincide with our equity-based award grant dates. We have not yet adopted a fixed policy or practice with regard to the timing of equity-based award grants but may consider doing so in the future. We do not have a specific policy regarding ownership of Company stock by our named executive officers. Our policy on insider trading and confidentiality generally restricts executive officers from engaging in short-term or speculative transactions involving our stock, including short sales and publicly traded options.

 

In 2011,2012, the Committee did not make any equity awards to the named executive officers. The Committee believed that the equity awards granted to the named executive officers in previous years were sufficient to continue to align the financial interests of the named executive officers with those of our stockholders and to incentivize them to increase stockholder value. Specifically, awards granted in 2009 provided for vesting schedules over a period of years, and in the case of certain awards to Mr. Targoff, for delayed settlement dates, which, the Committee believed, would provide for continued motivation and reward the named executive officers in line with our stockholders over the vesting period and through the ultimate settlement date. The Committee also believed that equity-based awards that were fully vested before 20112012 or that were scheduled to vest during 20112012 would continue to provide long-term stockholder value beyond the vesting dates because of the continued upside financial potential for executives.

 

Other Benefits and Perquisites

Our named executive officers receive other benefits also available to other salaried employees, including health insurance, life insurance, vacation pay and sick pay. Also, in order to compete effectively in attracting and retaining qualified named executive officers, we provide the named executive officers who are officers of Loral with universal life insurance policies in various amounts beyond that provided for other employees. Other than the additional life insurance, the Committee has determined that there generally should be no perquisites or similar benefits for named executive officers which are not consistent with those available to other salaried employees. We do not provide the named executive officers with automobiles, aircraft for personal use, personal living accommodations, club memberships or reimbursement of “social expenses” except to the extent that they are specifically, directly and exclusively used to conduct Company business.

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

 

In December 2005, in connection with our emergence from bankruptcy, pursuant to our plan of reorganization, we entered into deferred compensation arrangements for certain key employees, including our named executive officers. These deferred compensation awards were calculated by multiplying $9.441 by the number of shares of Voting Common Stock underlying the stock options granted to these key employees in connection with our emergence from bankruptcy. To the extent our stock price declinesdeclined below $28.441, the corresponding portion of the deferred compensation accounts also declineswould have declined accordingly. The value of the vested portion of the deferred compensation account becomes locked (i.e. no longer subject to fluctuation based on our stock price)accounts for the named executive officers were converted into interest-bearing accounts upon exercise of the related stock options or, if payout upon termination of employment is delayed in orderoptions. Pursuant to comply with Section 409Athe terms of the Internal Revenue Code, upon termination of employment. As of December 31, 2011, all named executive officers havedeferred compensation arrangements, vested in their accounts in full. The vested balance as of December 31, 2011 for each ofbalances, with applicable accrued interest thereon, were distributed to the named executive officers (except for Mr. Celli) in December 2012. Mr. Celli’s vested balance was the full value originally accrueddistributed to eachhim in November 2012 upon closing of the accounts. The vested balance also includes the value of interest earned on the portion of their accounts that was converted to an interest-bearing account upon exercise of stock options in or prior to 2011. Deferred amounts, if any, become payable on the earlier of the recipient’s termination of employment, a change in control of the Company or seven years from the date of grant.SS/L Sale.

 

Retirement Benefits

 

Retirement benefits are intended both to recognize long-term service with us and to keep the overall pay packages for our named executive officers comparable to that of our peer group so that we can attract and retain high quality executive officers and compete effectively with our peer companies. The Company maintains two types of “tax-qualified” retirement plans covering its executive officers: a defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution savings plan. Pension benefits are also provided through a “non-qualified” plan. The non-qualified plan, also known as the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”), is designed to “restore” the benefit levels that may be limited by IRS regulations.regulations under the qualified plans. In December 2010, the Company separated its SERP into two separate plans — one covering executives of the corporate office (the “Loral SERP”) and the other covering executives of SS/L (the “SS/L SERP”).

 

OurPrior to the closing of the SS/L Sale, our qualified pension plan (the “Loral pension plan”) and our defined contribution savings plan (the “Loral 401(k) plan”) covered both employees of Loral’s corporate office and employees of SS/L, including all of the named executive officers. In connection with the SS/L Sale, a new stand-alone SS/L pension plan (the “SS/L pension plan”) and a new stand-alone SS/L 401(k) plan were established, pension and 401(k) obligations related to SS/L current and former employees were transferred from the Loral pension plan and Loral 401(k) plan to the newly formed SS/L pension plan and SS/L 401(k) plan, and the newly formed SS/L pension plan and SS/L 401(k) were transferred to SS/L.

As of December 31, 2012, the Loral pension plan covers all named executive officers.officers, except for Mr. Celli who is covered by the SS/L pension plan. In 2006, the Company changed the qualified pension plan, which for all named executive officers other than Mr. Celli previously had been administered on a non-contributory basis, to require certain contributions by participants thereby having the effect of sharing the cost of providing pension benefits with the named executive officers.

 

Our qualified savingsAs of December 31, 2012, the Loral 401(k) plan benefits all named executive officers.officers, except for Mr. Celli who participates in the SS/L 401(k) plan. Named executive officers who make contributions to the savings plan receive matching contributions from the Company or SS/L, as the case may be, of up to 6% of a participant’s eligible base salary at a rate of 66⅔%. All currentLoral named executive officers are eligible to and do participate in our qualified savingsthe Loral 401(k) plan and Mr. Celli is eligible to and participates in the SS/L 401(k) plan.

 

The qualifiedLoral and SS/L pension plan isplans are subject to the Internal Revenue Code’s limits on covered compensation and benefits payable. Named executive officers who earn in excess of applicable IRS limits also participate in either the Loral SERP or the SS/L SERP. Non-qualified excess benefits and supplemental retirement plans under ERISA provided by these SERPs restore the benefits that would be payable to participants under the qualified pension plan exceptplans but for the limitations imposed on qualified plans under the Internal Revenue Code.

 

Under both the Loral SERP and the SS/L SERP, each participant willis entitled to receive the difference, if any, between the full amount of retirement income due under the pension plan formula without application of the IRS limitations and the amount of retirement income payable to the participant under the pension plan formula when applicable Internal Revenue Code limitations are applied.

In connection with the corporate office restructuring as a result of the SS/L Sale, on December 13, 2012, our Board approved termination of the Loral SERP. The Company expects to make lump sum payments to the participants in the Loral SERP between December 16, 2013 and December 31, 2013 in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder. All of ourthe named executive officers are eligible to receive benefits from either the Loral SERP, orexcept for Mr. Celli who is eligible to receive benefits from the SS/L SERP.

Employment Agreements

 

Former CEO Michael B. Targoff

 

On March 1, 2006, Michael Targoff became our Chief Executive Officer. On March 28, 2006, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Targoff. Prior to becoming our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Targoff was Vice Chairman of our Board. The Committee believed it was important and desirable to enter into an employment agreement with Mr. Targoff, which includesincluded severance arrangements, in order to induce him to assume the position of Chief Executive Officer and to assure him of a degree of certainty relating to his employment situation and thereby secure his dedication notwithstanding any concern he might have regarding his continued employment prior to or following termination or a change in control.

 

Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement was amended and restated on December 17, 2008 primarily in order to bring it into documentary compliance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 409A”) before December 31, 2008 as required by the IRS.

 

On July 19, 2011, we entered into an amendment to Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement to, among other things, extend the term of his employment to December 31, 2011. This amendment was effective retroactive to December 31, 2010, the expiration of the employment term under the original employment agreement.

On January 11, 2012, we entered into a second amendment to Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement to, among other things, extend the term of his employment to December 31, 2012. This amendment was effective retroactive to December 31, 2011, the expiration of the employment term under the employment agreement, as amended. The amendments to Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement were entered into in order to induce Mr. Targoff to continue in his position as Chief Executive Officer and to lead the Company as it considered strategic alternatives.

 

In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the SS/L Sale, Mr. Targoff’s employment as Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company was terminated effective as of December 14, 2012.

Under his employment agreement, as amended, Mr. Targoff was entitled to receive an annual base salary of $1,094,525 for 2011 and is entitled to receive an annual base salary of $1,127,361 for 2012. Mr. Targoff’s base salary iswas subject to annual review by the Board. The employment agreement also providesprovided that Mr. Targoff participateswould participate in our Management Incentive Bonus Program, with a target annual bonus of one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of his base salary.

 

Pursuant to his employment agreement, Mr. Targoff was granted in March 2006 five year options to purchase 825,000 shares of our Voting Common Stock with a per-share exercise price equal to $26.915, the fair market value of one share of our Voting Common Stock on the date of grant. This grant served as Mr. Targoff’s equity awards for 2006 and 2007 and was subject to the approval by our stockholders of our Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan which was obtained on May 22, 2007 at our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders. As of March 28, 2009, Mr. Targoff was fully vested in these options. Mr. Targoff exercised 300,000 of these options in May 2010 and the remaining 525,000 options in January 2011.

 

Mr. Targoff iswas also entitled under his employment agreement to participate in all Company benefit plans, including our Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, available to our other executive officers. Mr. Targoff’s participation iswas on the same basis as other executive officers of the Company.

Upon Mr. Targoff’s termination of employment on account of death or permanent disability during the contract term, or if, during the term of the contract, his employment iswas terminated by Loral without “cause” or if Mr. Targoff resignsresigned for “good reason” (as such terms are defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Targoff will bewas entitled to a severance payment described below and to accelerated vesting of a portion (in the case of death or disability) or all (in the case of termination by Loral without “cause” or resignation for “good reason”) of his options. These arrangements and payments to Mr. Targoff in connection with termination of his employment effective December 14, 2012 are described more fully below under “Compensation Tables – Potential Change in Control and Other Post Employment Payments.”

 

Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement providesprovided that during the term of Mr. Targoff’s employment with Loral and for a twelve-month period (or twenty-four (24) months in the case of termination following a change in control of Loral) following a termination of employment, Mr. Targoff is restricted from (i) engaging in competitive activities, (ii) directly or indirectly soliciting current and certain former employees of Loral or any of its affiliates and (iii) knowingly soliciting, directly or indirectly, any customers or suppliers within the twelve-month period prior to such termination of employment to terminate or diminish their relationship with Loral or any of its affiliates. In addition, the agreement providesprovided that Mr. Targoff is not allowed to disclose confidential information of Loral.

Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement also providesprovided that if any provision of the agreement (or of any award of compensation, including equity compensation or benefits) would cause him to incur any additional tax or interest under Section 409A, the Company will,would, after consulting with him, reform such provision to comply with Section 409A, but only if, after consultation, such provision could be reformed to so comply, provided that the Company agreed to maintain, to the maximum extent practicable, the original intent and economic benefit to Mr. Targoff of the applicable provision without violating the provisions of Section 409A. In addition, we agreed to indemnify Mr. Targoff, on an after-tax basis, for any additional tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) that may be imposed on him by Section 409A as a result of the options being granted subject to the approval by our stockholders of our Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan.

 

In addition, Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement providesprovided for the reimbursement of his attorney’s fees in connection with the negotiation of the employment agreement and a tax gross-up payment to cover his taxes for any such reimbursement.

 

Loral Holdings Corporation and SS/L guaranteeguaranteed the payment and performance of Loral’s obligations under the employment contract with Mr. Targoff.

On December 14, 2012, Loral entered into a consulting agreement with Mr. Targoff. Pursuant to this agreement, Mr. Targoff is engaged as a part-time consultant to the Board to assist the Board with respect to the oversight of strategic matters relating to Telesat and Xtar and the ViaSat lawsuit. See “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions – Consulting Agreements” for further information about this agreement.

Under the agreement, Mr. Targoff receives consulting fees of $120,000 per month before deduction of certain expenses of $17,000 per month for which he reimburses the Company. Mr. Targoff earned $60,000 (before expenses of $8,500 to be reimbursed) for service performed in the period from December 15, 2012 to December 31, 2012.

 

Other Named Executive Officers

 

None of the named executive officers other than Mr. Targoff has an employment agreement with the Company.

 

Severance PolicyPolicies for Named Executive Officers

Loral Severance Policy for Corporate Officers

 

In June 2006, the Company formally adopted a severance policy for corporate officers, including the named executive officers who were designated by the plan administrator (other than Mr. Targoff, whose severance if terminated in 2011, would have beenwas governed by his employment agreement as described above). This policy was amended and restated on December 17, 2008 primarily in order to bring it into documentary compliance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code before December 31, 2008 as required by the IRS. The policy was again amended and restated in August 2011 primarily to include a provision for severance benefits payable to certain of Loral’s named executive officers in the event of termination of employment in connection with or in contemplation of a Corporate Event (defined to include, among other things, a change of control of Loral, a sale or spin-off of SS/L or the closing or cessation or reduction in the scope of operations, in whole or in part, of Loral’s corporate headquarters). The Loral Space & Communications Inc. Severance Policy for Corporate Officers (Amended and Restated as of August 4, 2011) (the “Severance“Loral Severance Policy for Corporate Officers”) provides for severance benefits following the termination of an eligible officer’s employment by Loral without cause. Severance benefits will be provided at different levels, depending on the seniority and length of service of the officer when termination occurs. Severance benefits are not provided in the event employment is terminated due to death, disability or retirement.

 

SS/L’s severance policy, last amended in September 2010, provides for separation pay in the event of involuntary termination of employment. Under this policy, separation pay is provided at different levels depending on the seniority and length of service of the officer when termination occurs. The policy also provides for enhanced severance pay for designated employees upon or within 12 or 18 months following a change in control of SS/L. Severance benefits are not provided in the event employment is terminated due to voluntary retirement or involuntarily for poor performance, violation of SS/L policies or for other cause.

Both Loral and SS/L believed it was important and desirable to adopt a severance policy in order to assure Loral’s and SS/L’s officers of a degree of certainty relating to their employment situation and thereby secure their dedication, notwithstanding any concerns they might have regarding their continued employment prior to or following termination or a change in control. The amendments were intended to enhance the policies in contemplation of a potential Corporate Event for retention purposes and to keep executives focused on our business.business and completion of strategic transactions.

SS/L Severance Policy

In 2012, SS/L management engaged Mercer (US) Inc. (“Mercer”) as an independent consultant to review and assess SS/L’s existing severance policy in light of the sale process being conducted by Loral and to report its findings and recommendations to the Committee. SS/L management believed, and Mercer concurred, that as a result of the sale process a competitive severance policy was important to retain key employees before, during and after any contemplated transaction.

Mercer reviewed SS/L’s existing severance policy as well as management’s proposed changes and modifications to that policy. SS/L management proposed a revised severance policy that identified employees who would be critical to completion of a strategic transaction, critical in a post-transaction transition period and critical to SS/L’s business going forward. These employees were grouped into three classes with severance payout levels commensurate with the level of an employee’s criticality. Mercer reviewed the proposed revised severance policy and assessed it against market practices. Mercer also reviewed and compared the cost structures between SS/L’s standard severance program and its enhanced severance program. Based on market data and its experience, Mercer provided SS/L management with feedback and refinements to the proposed policy which was then presented to and approved by the Committee in May 2012 (the “SS/L Severance Policy”).

The SS/L Severance Policy provided for separation pay in the event of involuntary termination of employment. Under this policy, separation pay would be provided at different levels depending on the seniority and length of service of the officer when termination occurs. The policy also provided for enhanced severance pay for three categories of designated employees upon or within 12 or 18 months following a change in control of SS/L. Severance benefits would not be provided in the event employment was terminated due to voluntary retirement or involuntarily for poor performance, violation of SS/L policies or for other cause.

Role of Executive Officers in Pay Decisions

 

Upon the request of the Committee, certain of our employees including certain executive officers, compile and organize information, arrange and attend meetings and provide support for the Committee’s work. Mr. Targoff, our Chief Executive Officer and President recommendsuntil termination of his employment on December 14, 2012, recommended compensation levels and awards to the Committee with respect to the other named executive officers. The Committee determinesdetermined Mr. Targoff’s compensation without any input from any other executive officer. Ultimately, all compensation decisions for the named executive officers are approved by the Committee.

 

Tax Aspects of Executive Compensation

 

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally limits our corporate tax deduction for compensation paid to our named executive officers that is not “performance based” to $1 million annually perthat is paid to each named executive officer.officer who is a Company employee at year-end. Options granted under our Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan are designed to meet the Section 162(m) requirements for performance-based compensation, and are, therefore, exempt from the $1 million limitation on tax deductions for a named executive officer’s compensation in any fiscal year. Our MIB program,other bonus and incentive programs, however, while performance-based, isare not designed to meet the technical Section 162(m) requirements. Accordingly, for 2011,2012, compensation in the amount of $2,304,415, in the aggregate, payable to our named executive officers willin the aggregate amount of $949,358 is not be deductible. In addition to the MIB program,these bonus and incentive programs, there may be other instances in which the Committee determines that it cannot structure compensation to meet Section 162(m) requirements. In those instances, the Committee may elect to structure elements of compensation (such as certain qualitative factors in annual bonuses) to accomplish business objectives that it believes are in our best interests and those of our stockholders, even though doing so may reduce the amount of our tax deduction for such compensation.

Other provisions of the Internal Revenue Code also may affect the decisions which the Committee makes. Under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, a 20% excise tax is imposed upon executive officers who receive “excess” payments upon a change in control of a public corporation to the extent the payments received by them exceed an amount approximating three times their average annual compensation. The excise tax applies to all payments over one times annual compensation, determined by a five year average. Under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, a company also loses its tax deduction for these “excess” payments. Prior to its amendment in July 2011, the employment agreement with Mr. Targoff provided that all severance benefits under that agreement that result from a change in control would be “grossed up,” if necessary, so that Loral would reimburse him for these tax consequences. The Committee believed, however, that this gross-up provision and loss of deductibility was no longer standard for employment agreements with senior executives, and, accordingly, this provision was deleted from Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement pursuant to the July 2011 amendment.

Report of the Compensation Committee

 

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the above “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” contained in this Proxy Statement with management.and in the Company’s Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2012 on Form 10-K/A. Based upon that review and those discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be incorporated by reference into the Company’sincluded in this Proxy Statement and in Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and included in this Proxy Statement.2012 on Form 10-K/A.

 

 The Compensation Committee
  
 Mark H. Rachesky, M.D., Chairman
 John D. Harkey, Jr.

Compensation Tables

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

                 Change in       
                 Pension       
                 Value and       
              Non-Equity  Non-Qualified       
              Incentive  Deferred       
        Stock  Option  Plan  Compensation  All Other    
Name and Principal    Salary  Awards(1)  Awards(2)  Compensation(3)  Earnings(4)  Compensation(5)  Total 
Position Year  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($) 
                         
Michael B. Targoff  2011  $1,094,525        $1,675,991  $686,000  $107,371  $3,563,887 
Vice Chairman of  2010  $953,669        $1,550,250  $560,000  $98,683  $3,162,602 
the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President  2009  $953,654  $1,489,513  $1,423,488  $1,543,750  $613,000  $1,076,900  $7,100,305 
                                 
John Celli  2011  $450,000        $532,125  $358,000  $9,693  $1,349,818 
President of Space  2010  $451,363        $529,958  $289,000  $8,707  $1,279,028 
Systems/Loral, Inc.                                
                                 
Richard P. Mastoloni  2011  $518,537        $416,593  $175,000  $14,627  $1,124,757 
Senior Vice President –  2010  $501,544        $303,344  $108,000  $18,405  $931,293 
Finance and Treasurer  2009  $492,965  $27,983  $120,750  $273,504  $75,000  $396,667  $1,386,869 
                                 
Harvey B. Rein  2011  $507,928        $408,069  $433,000  $18,006  $1,367,003 
Senior Vice President and  2010  $491,204        $297,138  $307,000  $21,784  $1,117,126 
Chief Financial Officer  2009  $482,801  $27,983  $120,750  $267,864  $225,000  $494,456  $1,618,854 
                                 
Avi Katz  2011  $505,904        $406,443  $225,000  $18,521  $1,155,868 
Senior Vice President,  2010  $489,231        $295,954  $148,000  $22,299  $955,484 
General Counsel  2009  $480,862  $27,983  $120,750  $266,789  $105,000  $494,971  $1,496,355 
and Secretary                                
          Non-Equity          
          Incentive  Change in       
          Plan  Pension  All Other    
Name and Principal   Salary(3)  Bonus(4)  Compensation(5)  Value(6)  Compensation(7)  Total 
Position(1) Year ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($) 
                     
Michael B. Targoff 2012 $1,084,001  $1,675,991     $1,521,000  $5,787,600  $10,068,592 
Vice Chairman of the Board and 2011 $1,094,525     $1,675,991  $686,000  $107,371  $3,563,887 
Former Chief Executive Officer andPresident 2010 $953,669     $1,550,250  $560,000  $98,683  $3,162,602 
                           
Avi Katz 2012 $523,085  $756,443     $415,000  $18,722  $1,713,250 
President, General Counsel and Secretary 2011 $505,904     $406,443  $225,000  $18,521  $1,155,868 
  2010 $489,231     $295,954  $148,000  $22,299  $955,484 
                           
Harvey B. Rein 2012 $525,178  $658,069     $683,000  $18,207  $1,884,454 
Senior Vice President and 2011 $507,928     $408,069  $433,000  $18,006  $1,367,003 
Chief Financial Officer 2010 $491,204     $297,138  $307,000  $21,784  $1,117,126 
                           
John Capogrossi 2012 $316,762  $289,085     $305,000  $12,126  $922,973 
Vice President and Controller(2)                          
                           
Richard P. Mastoloni 2012 $513,551  $1,716,593     $465,000  $1,528,006  $4,223,150 
Former Senior Vice President – Finance 2011 $518,537     $416,593  $175,000  $14,627  $1,124,757 
and Treasurer 2010 $501,544     $303,344  $108,000  $18,405  $931,293 
                           
John Celli 2012 $380,769        $378,000  $9,347  $768,116 
President of SS/L 2011 $450,000     $532,125  $358,000  $9,693  $1,349,818 
  2010 $451,363     $529,958  $289,000  $8,707  $1,279,028 

 


 

(1)Amounts shown for 2009 representTitles and positions are those in effect as of December 31, 2012. In connection with the aggregate grant date fair valuecorporate office restructuring resulting from the SS/L Sale: (v) Mr. Targoff’s employment as Chief Executive Officer and President of restricted stock units grantedthe Company was terminated effective as of December 14, 2012; (w) in addition to his position as General Counsel and Secretary, Mr. Katz, formerly Senior Vice President, was appointed as President effective December 14, 2012; (x) Mr. Rein’s employment as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company was terminated effective as of March 15, 2013; (y) in addition to his position as Vice President and Controller, Mr. Capogrossi was appointed Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer effective March 15, 2013; and (z) Mr. Mastoloni’s employment as Senior Vice President – Finance and Treasurer of the Company was terminated effective as of December 14, 2012. Mr. Celli is included as a named executive officers in 2009 ($8.5115 per unit forofficer because he was President of SS/L, the grant to Mr. Targoff and $18.655 per unit forCompany’s wholly owned subsidiary, through November 2, 2012, the grants to Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz).date on which the Company completed the SS/L Sale.

For Mr. Targoff, in addition to the aggregate grant date fair value of the 85,000 restricted stock units granted on March 5, 2009, the amount shown also includes the aggregate grant date fair value as of March 5, 2009 of the 50,000 and 40,000 restricted stock units that the Company agreed, on that date, to grant to him on March 5, 2010 and March 5, 2011, respectively.

The value of all amounts listed in this column was calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The assumptions used to determine the valuation of the awards are discussed in note 11 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 under the heading “Stock Plans.”

 

(2)For 2009, amountsMr. Capogrossi was not a named executive officer in 2011 and 2010 and, therefore, his compensation information has not been included for those years.

(3)2012 salary expense shown representfor Messrs. Targoff and Mastoloni represents salary expense through December 14, 2012, the aggregate grant date fair valueon which their employment with the Company was terminated. Salary expense for Mr. Celli represents salary expense through November 2, 2012, the date on which the Company completed the SS/L Sale.

(4)Messrs. Targoff, Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and Mastoloni received discretionary bonuses of stock options granted to$1,675,991, $406,443, $408,069, $164,085 and $416,593, respectively, under the Company’s MIB program; Mr. Targoff in 2009.Celli did not receive a bonus under the Company’s MIB program as SS/L was no longer a subsidiary of the Company on the date that bonuses were awarded. See “Executive Compensation – Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of Compensation – Annual Bonus Compensation” for a description of these bonuses.

 

For 2009, forSpecial discretionary bonuses were awarded by the Company to Messrs. Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and Mastoloni Reinin the amount of $350,000, $250,000, $125,000 and Katz, amounts shown represent$1,300,000, respectively, in recognition of their performance in connection with the aggregate grant date fair value of SS/L Phantom SARs granted to themSale. Mr. Celli also received a special discretionary bonus in 2009. All such amounts are based onrecognition of his performance in connection with the expected outcomeSS/L Sale in the amount of the application$2,554,739 which was paid by SS/L after closing of the SS/L Phantom SAR formula based on SS/L’s business forecast on the dateSale. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Elements of grant, which was $3.45 perCompensation — SS/L Phantom SAR. See “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2011 Fiscal Year-End – SS/L Phantom SARs” for a description of the SS/L Phantom SARs.

The value of all amounts listed in this column was calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The assumptions used to determine the valuation of the awards are discussed in note 11 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 under the heading “Stock Plans.Sale Transaction Bonuses.

 

(3)(5)Amounts shown represent the annual incentive bonuses earned under our Management Incentive Bonus Plan.Plan for 2011 and 2010. See “Executive Compensation – Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of Compensation – Annual Bonus Compensation” for a description of these bonuses.

 

(4)(6)For 2012, represents the aggregate increase in the actuarial present value of pension benefits between fiscal year-end 2011 and fiscal year-end 2012. For 2011, represents the aggregate increase in the actuarial present value of pension benefits between fiscal year-end 2010 and fiscal year-end 2011. For 2010, represents the aggregate increase in the actuarial present value of pension benefits between fiscal year-end 2009 and fiscal year-end 2010. For 2009, represents the aggregate increase in the actuarial present value of pension benefits between fiscal year-end 2008 and fiscal year-end 2009. See the “Pension Benefits” table below for further discussion regarding our pension plans.

(5)(7)The following table describes each component of the “All Other Compensation” column in the Summary Compensation Table above.

 

All Other Compensation

 

   Value of Company Medical          Value of Company Medical      
   Insurance Matching Executive Deferred        Insurance Matching Executive      
   Premiums 401(k) Reimbursement Compensation        Premiums 401(k) Reimbursement      
Name Year  Paid  Contributions  Expense  Expense  Other  Total  Year Paid  Contributions  Expense  Other  Total 
                            
Michael B. Targoff  2011  $25,105  $9,800        $72,466  $107,371  2012 $25,105  $10,001     $5,752,494  $5,787,600 
  2010  $25,105  $9,800  $3,778     $60,000  $98,683  2011 $25,105  $9,800     $72,466  $107,371 
  2009  $25,105  $9,800  $4,400  $1,009,734  $27,861  $1,076,900  2010 $25,105  $9,800  $3,778  $60,000  $98,683 
                                                  
John Celli  2011     $9,693           $9,693 
  2010      $8,707           $8,707 
                            
Richard P. Mastoloni  2011  $4,827  $9,800           $14,627 
Avi Katz 2012 $8,721  $10,001        $18,722 
  2010  $4,827  $9,800  $3,778        $18,405  2011 $8,721  $9,800        $18,521 
  2009  $4,827  $9,800  $4,400  $377,640     $396,667  2010 $8,721  $9,800  $3,778     $22,299 
                                                  
Harvey B. Rein  2011  $8,206  $9,800           $18,006  2012 $8,206  $10,001        $18,207 
  2010  $8,206  $9,800  $3,778        $21,784  2011 $8,206  $9,800        $18,006 
  2009  $8,206  $9,800  $4,400  $472,050     $494,456  2010 $8,206  $9,800  $3,778     $21,784 
                                                  
Avi Katz  2011  $8,721  $9,800           $18,521 
John Capogrossi 2012 $2,125  $10,001        $12,126 
                      
Richard P. Mastoloni 2012 $4,827  $10,001     $1,513,178  $1,528,006 
  2010  $8,721  $9,800  $3,778        $22,299  2011 $4,827  $9,800        $14,627 
  2009  $8,721  $9,800  $4,400  $472,050     $494,971  2010 $4,827  $9,800  $3,778     $18,405 
                      
John Celli 2012    $9,347        $9,347 
 2011    $9,693        $9,693 
 2010    $8,707        $8,707 

 

The table above identifies and quantifies the compensation items set forth in the “All Other Compensation” column. These items include the value of life insurance premiums paid by the Company, Company 401(k) matching contributions and the expense incurred by us in 2010 with respect to the participation in our medical executive reimbursement program, and the expense recognized by us with respect to the deferred compensation accounts. Upon emergence from bankruptcywhich program was discontinued effective in 2005, each named executive officer received an award of a deferred compensation account valued at $9.441 per unit. Subject to earlier vesting upon a change in control or certain specified sale events as defined in our Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, the deferred compensation units were subject to vesting at the rate of 25% of the units per year on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the effective date of our plan of reorganization (November 21, 2005). All deferred compensation units were vested as of November 21, 2008 for Messrs. Targoff, Mastoloni, Rein and Katz and as of November 21, 2009 for Mr. Celli. The amounts in this column related to these deferred compensation accounts represent the expense recognized by us for each named executive officer in 2011, 2010 and 2009. For 2011, we did not recognize any expense because the value of our stock was above the maximum $28.441 level on both January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2011. For 2010, we did not recognize any expense because the value of our stock was above the maximum $28.441 level on both January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2010. For 2009, the “Deferred Compensation Expense” column includes the effect of a $9.441 gain attributed to each named executive officer in his deferred compensation account due to the increase in the value of our stock from below $19 (the threshold above which the deferred compensation accounts have positive value) on January 1, 2009 to the maximum $28.441 level on December 31, 2009.

 

For Mr. Targoff, the “Other” column in the table above includes (i) a $5,606,704 severance payment received in 2012 with respect to the termination of his employment effective December 14, 2012; (ii) a payment of $35,790 received in 2012 in lieu of continuation after termination of employment of his executive life insurance benefits to which he was entitled under his employment agreement ; (iii) $60,000 in consulting fees under his consulting agreement with the Company for the period from December 15, 2012 to December 31, 2012; (iv) $50,000, $60,000 and $25,000$60,000 for director fees received in 2012, 2011 2010 and 2009,2010, respectively, for his service on the Board of Directors (see “Director Compensation” above); (ii)Directors; and (v) $12,466 for reimbursement of legal fees ($6,804) and a tax gross-up ($5,662) in 2011 in connection with the amendment of his employment agreement;agreement. Consulting and (ii) $2,861director fees received by Mr. Targoff in 2012 are also included in the 2012 Director Compensation Table below. See “Executive Compensation – Compensation Tables – Directors Compensation for reimbursement of legal fees ($1,445) and a tax gross-up ($1,416)Fiscal 2012.”

For Mr. Mastoloni, the “Other” column in 2009the table above includes the following payments paid to Mr. Mastoloni in 2012 in connection with the amendmenttermination of his employment agreement.

Grantseffective December 14, 2012: (i) a $1,484,779 severance payment; (ii) $9,654 in lieu of Plan-Based Awards in 2011

The following table provides information about plan-based awards grantedcontinuation after termination of employment of his executive life insurance benefits to which he was entitled under our named executive officers in 2011. The column titled “Estimated Possible Payouts under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards” representsseverance policy; (iii) $18,488 for accrued but unused vacation; and (iv) $257 as additional income equal to the annual incentive opportunity for 2011 available to Messrs. Targoff, Mastoloni, Rein and Katz under the Company’s 2011 Management Incentive Bonus Plan and to Mr. Celli under SS/L’s 2011 Management Incentive Bonus Plan. Payouts under these plans are made annually, dependent upon the achievementvalue of certain pre-defined performance goals. The material termsequipment acquired by Mr. Mastoloni upon termination of these plans including a full description of the performance targets and weightings are set forth above under the heading “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of Compensation – Annual Bonus Compensation.” The actual earned amount for 2011 under these plans is set forth in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table. There were no equity-based awards to named executive officers in 2011.

2011 Grants of Plan-Based Awards

     Estimated Possible Payouts Under 
     Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards 
     Threshold  Target  Maximum 
Name Grant Date  ($)  ($)  ($) 
             
Michael B. Targoff  (1) $957,709  $1,368,156  $1,778,603 
                 
John Celli  (1) $236,250  $337,500  $625,500 
                 
Richard P. Mastoloni  (1) $224,319  $320,456  $416,593 
                 
Harvey B. Rein  (1) $219,730  $313,900  $408,069 
                 
Avi Katz  (1) $218,854  $312,649  $406,443 


(1)As discussed above under the heading “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of Compensation – Annual Bonus Compensation,” because of the ongoing evaluation of strategic alternatives for SS/L and Loral during 2011, the Committee did not formally approve the MIB program in 2011. In March 2012, however, no strategic transaction having occurred during 2011, the Committee determined to pay bonuses based on the MIB program that was previously proposed by management and reviewed by the Committee and under which the Company operated informally during 2011.

his employment.

Outstanding Equity Awards at 20112012 Fiscal Year-End

 

The following table provides information on the holdings ofThere were no outstanding unexercised stock options andor other unvested stock awards held by the named executive officers as of December 31, 2011.2012.

The table also includes information on the holdings of Phantom Stock Appreciation Rights Relating to SS/L (“SS/L Phantom SARs”) by the named executive officers (other than Mr. Targoff) as of December 31, 2011. The following describes the SS/L Phantom SAR program.

SS/L Phantom SARs. The SS/L Phantom SAR program was designed and implemented in 2009 to incentivize and reward employees based on an increase in a synthetically designed equity value for SS/L. Because SS/L common stock is not freely tradable on the open market and thus does not have a readily ascertainable market value, SS/L equity value under the program is derived from a formula that calculates equity value based on a multiple of Adjusted EBITDA plus cash on hand less debt at the end of the relevant year. The SS/L Adjusted EBITDA is determined annually by reference to Loral’s SEC filings if available on the determination date or, if such filings are not then available, by Loral’s Board of Directors. For purposes of the program, SS/L’s equity value was set initially at $10 per share. Due to an extraordinary dividend of $50 million paid in 2011 by SS/L to its parent, Loral, the base price of the SS/L Phantom SARs was reduced by $1.67 per unit, resulting in an adjusted base price of $8.33. Each SS/L Phantom SAR provides the recipient with the right to receive an amount equal to the increase in SS/L’s notional stock price over the $8.33 base price multiplied by the number of SS/L Phantom SARs vested on the applicable vesting date.

Unlike regular stock appreciation rights, which may be voluntarily exercised at any time after vesting, because of the complex constraints imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 409A, the SS/L Phantom SARs were designed with fixed exercise dates. As such, the SS/L Phantom SARs are automatically exercised and the SAR value (if any) is paid out on each vesting date. Vesting is subject to full or partial acceleration upon death, disability or termination of employment without cause, and upon a change in control of Loral or SS/L. SS/L Phantom SARs may be settled in Loral stock or cash at the option of the Committee.

Outstanding Equity Awards at 2011 Fiscal Year-End

  Option Awards  Stock Awards 
        Equity             
        Incentive             
        Plan             
        Awards:           Market 
  Number of  Number of  Number of        Number of  Value of 
  Securities  Securities  Securities        Shares or  Shares or 
  Underlying  Underlying  Underlying,        Units of  Units of 
  Unexercised  Unexercised  Unexercised  Option     Stock That  Stock That 
  Options  Options  Unearned  Exercise  Option  Have Not  Have Not 
  Exercisable  Unexercisable  Options  Price  Expiration  Vested  Vested 
Name (#)  (#)  (#)  ($)  Date  (#)  ($) 
                      
Michael. B. Targoff  93,750   31,250     $35.000   6/30/2014       
                             
John Celli        11,250(1) $8.33(2)  3/18/2016       
                             
Richard P. Mastoloni  20,000         $28.441   12/21/2012   192(3) $12,457(4)
           8,750(1) $8.33(2)  3/18/2016         
                             
Harvey B. Rein  35,000         $28.441   12/21/2012   192(3) $12,457(4)
           8,750(1) $8.33(2)  3/18/2016         
                             
Avi Katz  50,000         $28.441   12/21/2012   192(3) $12,457(4)
           8,750(1) $8.33(2)  3/18/2016         


(1)Represents number of SS/L Phantom SARs held as of December 31, 2011. For Messrs. Celli, Mastoloni, Rein and Katz, the SS/L Phantom SARs have the following vesting schedule: 50% vested on March 18, 2010, 25% vested on March 18, 2011, and 25% vested on March 18, 2012.

(2)Represents the base price of the SS/L Phantom SARs, as adjusted, based on the synthetically derived equity value for SS/L. The base price of the SS/L Phantom SARs was originally set at $10.00 per unit upon grant; due, however, to an extraordinary dividend of $50 million paid in 2011 by SS/L to its parent, Loral, the strike price of the SS/L Phantom SARs was reduced by $1.67 per unit.

(3)Represents number of restricted stock units held as of December 31, 2011. For Messrs. Mastoloni, Rein and Katz, vesting of the restricted stock units requires the satisfaction of two conditions: a time-based vesting condition and a stock price vesting condition. The time-based vesting condition has the following vesting schedule: 25% vested immediately upon grant and 6¼% vest over each of the next twelve quarters on the second Monday of each September, December, March and June, through June 11, 2012, provided the named executive officer remains employed on each vesting date. The stock price condition was satisfied in 2010.

(4)Represents market value of restricted stock units outstanding on December 31, 2011 based on the $64.88 closing price of Loral common stock on that date.

36

  

Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal 20112012

 

The following table provides information on the exercise of stock options and vesting of other stock awards held by the named executive officers during 2011.2012.

 

 Option Awards  Stock Awards  Option Awards  Stock Awards 
 Number of    Number of     Number of     Number of    
 Shares Acquired  Value Realized Shares Acquired  Value Realized  Shares Acquired  Value Realized Shares Acquired  Value Realized 
 on Exercise  on Exercise on Vesting  on Vesting  on Exercise  on Exercise on Vesting  on Vesting 
Name (#)  ($)  (#)  ($)  (#)  ($)  (#)  ($) 
                      
Michael B. Targoff  106,952  $5,448,563   40,000(1) $3,132,400   93,750  $4,302,188         
  525,000  $26,491,500           37,760(1) $1,377,481         
                                
John Celli  11,250(2) $298,350         
Avi Katz  50,000  $2,622,450   192(3) $14,192 
  8,750(2) $225,488         
                
Harvey B. Rein  35,000  $1,835,715   192(3) $14,192 
  8,750(2) $225,488         
                
John Capogrossi  20,000  $1,038,880   128(3) $9,461 
  6,250(2) $161,063         
                                
Richard P. Mastoloni  20,000  $1,019,480   372(3) $23,780   10,000  $519,440   192(3) $14,192 
  8,750(2) $232,050           12,083(1) $502,703         
                  8,750(2) $225,488         
Harvey B. Rein  8,750(2) $232,050   372(3) $23,780 
                                
Avi Katz  8,750(2) $232,050   372(3) $23,780 
John Celli  11,250(2) $289,913         

 


 

(1)Represents restrictedIncludes an equitable adjustment to outstanding stock-based awards to reflect a special dividend of $13.60 paid on Loral’s common stock units, payable in April 2012. See Item 5(d) and Note 12 to the Company’s discretionfinancial statements in cash or in stock. Value realized is as ofour Annual Report on Form 10-K for the date of vesting, March 5, 2011. These restricted stock units will be settled on the earlier of (a) Marchyear ended December 31, 2013, (b) death or disability, (c) separation from service and (d) consummation of a change in control.2012 for more information about this special dividend.

 

(2)Represents SS/L Phantom SARs that vested and were paid on March 18, 2011.2012. See “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2011 Fiscal Year-End“Executive CompensationSS/L Phantom SARs”Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Elements of Compensation – Long-term Incentive Compensation” for a description of the SS/L Phantom SARs.

 

(3)Represents restricted stock units, payable in the Company’s discretion in cash or in stock, that vested in 2011.2012. Value realized is as of the date of vesting and settlement.

 

32

Pension Benefits in Fiscal Year 20112012

 

The table below sets forth information on the pension benefits for the named executive officers under each of the following pension plans:plans as of December 31, 2012:

 

Pension Plan.  OurPrior to the closing of the SS/L Sale, our pension plan is a funded(the “Loral pension plan”) covered both employees of Loral’s corporate office and tax qualified retirement plan that, asemployees of December 31, 2011, covered 1,469 eligible employees,SS/L, including all of the named executive officers. In connection with the sale, a new stand-alone SS/L pension plan (the “SS/L pension plan”) was established, pension obligations related to SS/L current and former employees were transferred from the Loral pension plan to the newly formed SS/L pension plan, and the newly formed SS/L pension plan was transferred to SS/L.

The Loral pension plan is a funded and tax qualified retirement plan that, as of December 31, 2012, covered 440 participants, including the named executive officers except for Mr. Celli, who, as of December 31, 2012, is covered by the SS/L pension plan. The Loral pension plan provides benefits based primarily on a formula that takes into account the executive’s earnings for each year of service. Annual benefits under the current contributory formula (meaning a required 1% post-tax contribution by the named executive officers) are accrued year-to-year during the years of credited service until retirement. At retirement, under the plan’s normal form of retirement benefit (life annuity), the aggregate of all annual benefit accruals becomes the annual retirement benefit payable on a monthly basis for life with a guaranteed minimum equal to the executive’s contributions. The current contributory formula for Loral named executive officers and other eligible employees calculated each year provides a benefit of 1.2% of eligible compensation up to the Social Security Wage Base (SSWB) and 1.45% of eligible compensation of amounts over the SSWB for those with less than 15 years of service, or 1.5% of the eligible compensation up to the SSWB and 1.75% of eligible compensation of amounts over the SSWB to the IRS-prescribed limit for those with 15 or more years of service. Eligible compensation for Loral named executive officers includes base salary and management incentive bonuses paid in that year. For 2012, the SSWB was $110,100 and the IRS-prescribed compensation limit was $250,000. For example, if an individual accrued $1,000 per year for 15 years and then retired, his annual retirement benefit for life would be $15,000. In 2012, each named executive officer contributed $2,500. Prior to July 1, 2006, with the exception of Mr. Celli, there was no contribution requirement for the named executive officers to receive this formula.

The normal retirement age as defined in the pension plan is 65. Eligible employees who have achieved ten years of service by the time they reach age 55 are eligible for an early retirement benefit at 50% of the benefit they would receive at age 65. The early retirement benefit increases incrementally (but not linearly) from 50% at age 55 to 100% at age 65 depending on an employee’s age at the time he or she elects early retirement. Currently, Messrs. Targoff, Rein and Capogrossi are eligible for either regular or early retirement under the plan’s normal formLoral pension plan. In addition to a life annuity, the plan offers other forms of retirement benefit, (life annuity), the aggregate of all annual benefit accruals becomes the annual retirement benefit payable on a monthly basis for life with a guaranteed minimum equal to the executive’s contributions. The current contributory formula for named executive officersincluding spousal survivor annuity options and other eligible employees calculated each year provides a benefit of 1.2% of eligible compensation up to the Social Security Wage Base (SSWB) and 1.45% of eligible compensation of amounts over the SSWB for those with less than 15 years of service, or 1.5% of the eligible compensation up to the SSWB and 1.75% of eligible compensation of amounts over the SSWB to the IRS-prescribed limit for those with 15 or more years of service. Eligible compensation for named executive officers includes base salary and management incentive bonuses paid in that year. For 2011, the SSWB was $106,800 and the IRS-prescribed compensation limit was $245,000. For example, if an individual accrued $1,000 per year for 15 years and then retired, his annual retirement benefit for life would be $15,000. In 2011, each named executive officer contributed $2,450. Prior to July 1, 2006, with the exception ofbeneficiary period-certain options. Mr. Celli there was no contribution requirementis eligible for retirement under the named executive officers to receive this formula.SS/L pension plan.

The normal retirement age as defined in the pension plan is 65. Eligible employees who have achieved ten years of service by the time they reach age 55 are eligible for an early retirement benefit at 50% of the benefit they would receive at age 65. The early retirement benefit increases incrementally (but not linearly) from 50% at age 55 to 100% at age 65 depending on an employee’s age at the time he or she elects early retirement. Currently, Messrs. Targoff, Celli and Rein are eligible for either regular or early retirement. In addition to a life annuity, the plan offers other forms of benefit, including spousal survivor annuity options and beneficiary period-certain options.

 

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan.  The Company provides a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, or SERP, to participants who earn in excess of the IRS-prescribed compensation limit in any given year to provide for full retirement benefits above amounts available under our pension plan because of IRS limits. In December 2010, the Company separated its SERP into two separate plans — the Loral SERP, covering executivesemployees of the corporate office, and the SS/L SERP, covering executivesemployees of SS/L. Both the Loral SERP and the SS/L SERP are unfunded and are not qualified for tax purposes. For 2011,2012, an employee’s annual SERP benefit was accrued under the same formulas used in the pension plan with respect to amounts earned above the $245,000$250,000 maximum noted above. SERP benefits in the past have generally been payable at the same time and in the same manner as benefits are payable under the pension plan. The timing and manner of SERP benefit payments after 2008, however, willmust be in compliance with Section 409A. For example, payments willmust begin on a mandatory basis at the later of age 55 or six months after termination and a participant will beis entitled to elect one of two actuarially equivalent forms of annuity benefits — either a single life annuity or a 50% joint and survivor annuity.

 

In connection with the corporate office restructuring as a result of the SS/L Sale, on December 13, 2012, our Board approved termination of the Loral SERP. The Company expects to make lump sum payments to the participants in the Loral SERP between December 16, 2013 and December 31, 2013 in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

The table below indicates the named executive officers’ years of credited service under our pension plans and the present value of their accumulated benefits, in each case as of December 31, 2011.2012 (except for Mr. Celli, values for whom are shown as of November 2, 2012, the date of completion of the SS/L Sale). During 2011,2012, no payments were made to any of the named executive officers.

 

20112012 Pension Benefits

 

     Present Value of       Present Value of 
   Number of Years Accumulated    Number of Years Accumulated 
   of Credited Service(1) Benefit(2)    of Credited Service(1) Benefit(2) 
Name Plan Name (#)  ($)  Plan Name (#)  ($) 
              
Michael B. Targoff Pension Plan  23  $421,000  Loral Pension Plan  24  $483,000 
 Loral SERP  23  $3,132,000  Loral SERP  24  $4,591,000 
                    
John Celli Pension Plan  31  $778,000 
Avi Katz Loral Pension Plan  16  $365,000 
 Loral SERP  16  $859,000 
          
Harvey B. Rein Loral Pension Plan  33  $893,000 
 Loral SERP  33  $1,731,000 
          
John Capogrossi Loral Pension Plan  24  $654,000 
 SS/L SERP  31  $632,000  Loral SERP  24  $501,000 
                    
Richard P. Mastoloni Pension Plan  14  $193,000  Loral Pension Plan  15  $271,000 
 Loral SERP  14  $358,000  Loral SERP  15  $745,000 
                    
Harvey B. Rein Pension Plan  32  $728,000 
John Celli SS/L Pension Plan  32  $929,000 
 Loral SERP  32  $1,213,000  SS/L SERP  32  $859,000 
          
Avi Katz Pension Plan  15  $273,000 
 Loral SERP  15  $536,000 

 


 

(1)The number of years of credited service is rounded to the nearest whole number as of December 31, 2011.2012.

 

(2)The accumulated benefit for all named executive officers is based on service and earnings (base salary and bonus, as described above) considered by the plans for the period through December 31, 2011.2012. The accumulated benefit includes the value of contributions made by the named executive officers throughout their careers. The present value has been calculated for all named executive officers assuming that each named executive officer retires and starts receiving benefits at age 65, the age at which retirement may occur without any reduction in benefits. The present value calculation also assumes that the benefit is payable under the available forms of annuity and is consistent with the assumptions as described in note 13Note 15 to the financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.2012. As described in such note,Note, the interest rate assumption is 4.75%4.00%.

 

3834
 

 

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation in Fiscal 20112012

 

On December 21, 2005, we established deferred compensation bookkeeping accounts for certain employees, including the named executive officers, and credited those accounts with a dollar amount equal to $9.441 for each deferred compensation unit. To the extent our stock price declinesdeclined below $28.441, the corresponding portion of the deferred compensation accounts also declineswould have declined accordingly.

As of December 31, 2011, all of The deferred compensation accounts for the named executive officers have vested in their accounts in full. The value of the vested portion of the deferred compensation account becomes locked (i.e. no longer subject to fluctuation based on our stock price) upon exercise of the related stock options or, if payout upon termination of employment is delayed in order to comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, upon termination of employment. The vested portion, however, will be distributed to the account holder only upon the earlier of: (a)  termination of service; (b) a change in control; or (c) December 21, 2012.

The value of the deferred compensation account is not initially credited with interest or subject to any rate of return, other than the potential decrease in value upon a corresponding decrease in our stock price below $28.441 and any recovery in value to the extent that our stock price returns to $28.441. The deferred compensation accounts arewere converted into interest-bearing accounts upon exercise of the related stock options or, if payout upon termination of employment is delayed in orderoptions. Pursuant to comply with Section 409Athe terms of the Internal Revenue Code,deferred compensation arrangements, vested balances, with applicable accrued interest thereon, were distributed to the named executive officers (except for Mr. Celli) in December 2012. Mr. Celli’s vested balance was distributed to him in November 2012 upon terminationclosing of employment.the SS/L Sale.

 

The table below identifies the aggregate earnings and aggregate withdrawals/distributions during 2011 and the aggregate balance of the vested amount as of the end of 2011.2012.

 

20112012 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

 

    Aggregate 
 Aggregate Earnings Aggregate Balance  Aggregate Earnings Withdrawals/ 
 in Last FY(1) at Last FYE(2)  in Last FY(1) Distributions 
Name ($)  ($)  ($)  ($) 
             
Michael B. Targoff $1,290  $1,011,024  $1,621  $1,012,645 
                
John Celli $560  $378,275 
Avi Katz $526  $472,576 
        
Harvey B. Rein $595  $472,887 
        
John Capogrossi $282  $236,389 
                
Richard P. Mastoloni $212  $377,852  $469  $378,321 
                
Harvey B. Rein $210  $472,292 
        
Avi Katz    $472,050 
John Celli $553  $378,828 

 


 

(1)As noted above, theThe deferred compensation accounts cannotcould not increase in value above the $9.441 per unit value we originally accrued to the accounts, regardless of how much our stock price increasesincreased over the $28.441 limit, unless and until the accounts arewere converted into interest-bearing accounts. Because the average of the high and low prices of our Voting Common Stock was above the $28.441 maximum limit on both January 1, 20112012 and December 31, 2011,the date of distribution of the accounts, there was no gain in the deferred compensation accounts during 2011.2012. Amounts in the “Aggregate Earnings in Last FY” column represent interest earned during 20112012 on interest-bearing accounts resulting from the exercise of stock options.

(2)The deferred compensation accounts of the named executive officers were fully vested as of December 31, 2011. The vested balance as of December 31, 2011 for the named executive officers was the full value originally accrued to the accounts. For Messrs. Targoff, Celli, Mastoloni and Rein, the vested balance also includes the value of interest earned on the portion of their accounts that was converted to an interest-bearing account upon exercise of stock options in or prior to 2011.

Potential Change in Control and other Post Employment Payments

 

As discussed above in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, asprior to termination of his employment on December 31, 2011, Mr.14, 2012, Michael B. Targoff was the only named executive officer who had an employment agreement with Loralthe Company that provided for potential post-termination payments. Post-termination payments for the other named executive officers (other than John Celli), as of December 31, 2011,2012, were governed by Loral’s Severance Policy for Corporate Officers. Post-termination payments for Mr. Celli, as of November 2, 2012, the Company’s severance policy.date of the sale of SS/L by the Company, were governed by SS/L’s Severance Policy. In this section, we provide details of these arrangements.

 

CEO

 

Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement providesprovided that, upon Mr. Targoff’s death or disability during the term of his employment agreement, Mr. Targoff willwould be entitled to, among other payments, his accrued and unpaid bonus for the preceding year, a pro rated annual bonus for the year in which such death or permanent disability occurs,occurred, acceleration of vesting of a prorated portion of the next vesting tranche of stock options and deferred compensation units, and, in the case of his death, salary through the end of the month in which he dies.died. In addition, under the agreement, in the event of his death, his dependents willwould be entitled to continued medical, prescription drug and dental insurance coverage through the end of the term of the agreement.

 

Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement also providesprovided that, in the event that during the term of his employment agreement Mr. Targoff’s employment iswere terminated by us without “cause” or Mr. Targoff resignsresigned for “good reason” (as such terms are defined in his employment agreement), Mr. Targoff willwould be entitled to a severance payment, in a lump sum, equal to two (2) times the sum of his base salary and annual bonus (for the preceding year). In addition, under the agreement, Mr. Targoff willwould be entitled to any accrued and unpaid annual bonus for the preceding year and a prorated annual bonus for the year in which any such termination of employment occurs.occurred. Mr. Targoff and his dependents willwould also be entitled under the agreement to coverage under Loral’s medical, dental and life insurance in effect immediately prior to such termination for eighteen (18) months following such termination, or until he commencescommenced new employment and becomesbecame eligible for comparable benefits. In addition, under the agreement, all of Mr. Targoff’s stock options, deferred compensation account and any other equity awards then held by Mr. Targoff willwould become fully vested. Mr. Targoff’s severance payments and benefits under his employment agreement arewere contingent upon his execution of a release of claims in our favor. PriorMr. Targoff was not entitled to its amendment in July 2011, Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement also provided for a tax gross-up payment to Mr. Targoff in the event that he became subject to any parachute payment excise taxes under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code. This provision, however, was deleted

In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the SS/L Sale, Mr. Targoff’s employment agreement pursuant toas Chief Executive Officer and President of the July 2011 amendment.Company was terminated effective as of December 14, 2012, and he received the severance benefits provided for by his employment agreement. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis“Executive Compensation – Tax Aspects of Executive Compensation.Compensation Tables – Summary Compensation Table. No other executive officer is or was entitled to such a gross up payment at Loral.

 

Other Named Executive Officers

 

Messrs. Mastoloni,Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and KatzMastoloni. As noted above in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Company maintains the Loral Severance Policy for Corporate Officers, which provides for potential severance benefits for the named executive officers. Pursuant to the Severance Policy for Corporate Officers,this policy, an eligible officer with the title of Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Executive Vice President whose severance is not otherwise governed by an employment agreement will be entitled to cash severance payments aggregating to the sum of (x) twelve months’ pay (defined as base salary plus average annual incentive bonus compensation paid over the last two years of employment) and (y) twelve months’ base salary. The officer will receive an initial lump sum payment within twenty days of termination, not subject to mitigation, equal to the greater of (A) six months’ pay and (B) the sum of three months’ pay plus two weeks’ base salary for every year of service with the Company plus one twelfth of two weeks’ base salary for every month of service with the Company in excess of the officer’s full years of service with the Company. If the officer is unemployed after six months (or if the officer is employed at a rate of pay that is less than his rate of pay immediately prior to termination), the remainder of his cash severance (the “Remainder”) will be paid in biweekly installments over eighteen months beginning on the six-month anniversary of termination, the first thirteen payments, if any, aggregating to the lesser of six months’ pay and such Remainder, and the next twenty-six payments, if any, aggregating to the lesser of one year’s base salary and the excess of the Remainder over six months’ pay. In all events, the Remainder is subject to reduction by any amount of compensation then being received by the officer from other employment (including self-employment).

An eligible officer with the title of Vice President will be entitled to cash severance payments aggregating to the sum of six months’ pay plus two weeks’ base salary for every year of service with the Company plus one twelfth of two weeks’ base salary for every month of service with the Company in excess of the officer’s full years of service with the Company. The officer will receive an initial lump sum payment within twenty days of termination, not subject to mitigation, equal to the sum of three months’ pay plus two weeks’ base salary for every year of service with the Company plus one twelfth of two weeks’ base salary for every month of service with the Company in excess of the officer’s full years of service with the Company. If the officer is unemployed after three months (or if the officer is employed at a rate of pay that is less than his rate of pay immediately prior to termination), the Remainder will be paid in biweekly installments over twelve weeks beginning on the three-month anniversary of the termination, subject to reduction by any amount of compensation then being received by the officer from other employment (including self-employment).

 

On August 4, 2011,The Loral amended and restated the Severance Policy for Corporate Officers (the “Loral Amended Severance Policy”). The Loral Amended Severance Policyalso provides for severance benefits payable to certain of Loral’s named executive officers in the event of termination of employment in connection with or in contemplation of a Corporate Event (defined to include, among other things, a change of control of Loral, a sale or spin-off of SS/L or the closing or cessation or reduction in the scope of operations, in whole or in part, of Loral’s corporate headquarters). In such event, named executive officers who are Senior Vice Presidents of Loral would be entitled to severance benefits that include, among other things, payment in a lump sum of an amount equal to one year’s pay (base salary and average bonus paid over the last two years) plus one year’s base salary.salary, and named executive officers who are Vice Presidents of Loral would be entitled to severance benefits that include, among other things, payment in a lump sum of an amount equal to six months’ pay plus two weeks’ pay for every year of service with the Company plus one twelfth of two weeks’ pay for every month of service with the Company in excess of the officer’s full years of service with the Company.

 

If a terminated officer has outstanding unvested stock options or other equity or incentive compensation awards that provide for less than 100% vesting upon such a termination, such officer will vest (x) with respect to time-vested awards, in the next full tranche that would have vested on the next vesting date for such awards, and (y) with respect to performance-vested awards, in that portion of such awards that would have vested during the twelve months following such termination based on the actual achievement of the applicable performance thresholds. If such termination occurs within six months following a major corporate transaction, acquisition or divestiture, however, the terminated officer will be entitled to full vesting of his unvested awards, unless the plan administrator determines that such termination is not the result of such corporate transaction, acquisition or divestiture.

 

A terminated officer will also be entitled to continued participation in the Company’s medical, prescription, dental and vision insurance coverage. The officer may, if eligible, elect to participate in the Company’s Retiree Medical Plan by electing to receive benefits from the Retirement Plan of Space Systems/Loral Inc.pension plan. Alternatively, the officer may elect COBRA continuation coverage, and, during the “severance period,” the Company will pay the officer each month an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the full monthly COBRA premiums for such coverage under the Company’s benefit plans under which such medical and dental coverage is provided, as in effect from time to time, over the amount of the portion of such premiums the officer would pay if the officer were an active employee. The term “severance period” for purposes of insurance continuation means, for the Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President or, in the event of termination of employment in connection with or in contemplation of a Corporate Event, a Senior Vice President, twenty-four months, and for a Vice President, six calendar months plus the number of full calendar months equal to (x) two weeks’ pay for every year of service plus one twelfth (1/12th) of two weeks’ pay for every month of service in excess of such Vice President’s years of service divided by (y) the monthly rate of the Vice President’s base salary. During the “severance period,” the officer will also be entitled to continued company-provided executive life insurance benefits, to the extent the officer was receiving such benefits prior to his termination.

 

No executive officer is entitled to a tax gross-up payment in the event that he becomes subject to any parachute payment excise taxes under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code.

In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the SS/L Sale, Mr. Mastoloni’s employment as Senior Vice President, Finance and Treasurer of the Company was terminated effective as of December 14, 2012, and he received the severance benefits provided for in the Loral Severance Policy for Corporate Officers. See “Executive Compensation – Compensation Tables – Summary Compensation Table.”

Mr. Celli. As noted above in Compensation Discussion and Analysis, as of the closing of the SS/L maintainsSale, SS/L’sL maintained a severance policy for the named executive officers who are officers of SS/L. Under SS/L’s policy,Severance Policy, separation pay is provided at different levels depending on the seniority and length of service of the officer when termination occurs. Career band employees, of which Mr. Celli is one, may be eligible to receive between 10.8 weeks of pay (for service of one year) and 52 weeks of pay (for service of 20 years or more). Certain employees designated by the plan administrator are eligible for enhanced severance of between 50% and 150% of pay in the event of termination without cause upon or within 12 or 18 months following a change in control. Prior to the sale of SS/L by Loral, Mr. Celli hashad been designated to be eligible for enhanced severance, and, upon termination without cause upon or within 18 months of a change in control of SS/L, would be entitled to receive 150% of pay. Severance benefits are not provided in the event employment is terminated due to voluntary retirement or involuntarily for poor performance, violation of SS/L policies or for other cause.

Potential Severance Payments

upon Termination(1)

(As of December 31, 2011)2012)(1)

 

    Severance for 
   Severance for     Termination 
   Termination     Without Cause 
 Severance for Without Cause  Severance for  upon a 
 Termination upon a  Termination  Change in Control 
 Without Cause(2) Change in Control(3)  Without Cause(2)  or Corporate Event(3) 
Name ($)  ($)  ($)  ($) 
              
Michael B. Targoff $5,289,550  $5,289,550  $5,606,704(4) $5,606,704 
                
John Celli $450,000  $1,304,969 
Avi Katz $794,448  $1,448,605 
        
Harvey B. Rein $1,454,401  $1,659,509(5)
        
John Capogrossi $532,103  $684,092 
                
Richard P. Mastoloni $707,406  $1,356,610  $792,033  $1,484,779(6)
                
Harvey B. Rein $1,328,833  $1,328,833 
        
Avi Katz $711,871  $1,323,534 
John Celli $450,000  $1,304,969 

 


 

(1)None of the named executive officers were entitled to a tax gross up with respect to the potential severance payments upon termination as of December 31, 2011.2012. No equity awards were subject to acceleration of vesting upon termination, death and disability or change in control. For Mr. Celli, amounts shown reflect SS/L’s Severance Policy as in effect on November 2, 2012, the date of the SS/L Sale.

 

(2)For severance for termination without cause, amounts do not include the value of continued medical and life insurance coverage post-termination. The value of such coverage is $77,093$78,832 for Mr. Targoff, $11,471$56,884 for Mr. Celli, $27,186Katz, $43,783 for Mr. Rein, $31,189 for Mr. Capogrossi, $27,432 for Mr. Mastoloni $44,257and $16,594 for Mr. Rein and $57,709 for Mr. Katz.Celli. Severance amounts for Messrs. Mastoloni,Katz, Rein, Capogrossi and KatzMastoloni assume full payment of the portion subject to mitigation under our severance policy.

 

(3)For severance for termination without cause upon a change in control, amounts do not include the value of continued medical and life insurance coverage post-termination. The value of such coverage is $77,093$78,832 for Mr. Targoff, $11,471$100,007 for Mr. Celli, $50,932Katz, $43,783 for Mr. Rein, $41,387 for Mr. Capogrossi, $48,406 for Mr. Mastoloni $44,257and $16,594 for Mr. Rein and $101,421 for Mr. Katz.Celli.

 

Acceleration of Vesting of Stock Options,

Restricted Stock Units and

SS/L Phantom SARs

upon Termination, Death and Disability

and Change in Control

(As of December 31, 2011)

(4)The value shown for Mr. Targoff reflects the actual amount of severance received by Mr. Targoff upon the termination of his employment effective December 14, 2012. This amount is also included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table.

 

  Upon  Upon Death  Upon 
  Termination  and  Change in 
  Without Cause  Disability  Control 
Name ($)  ($)  ($) 
             
Michael B. Targoff $933,750  $506,527  $933,750 
             
John Celli $289,913  $228,128  $289,913 
             
Richard P. Mastoloni $237,944  $178,693  $237,944 
             
Harvey B. Rein $237,944  $178,693  $237,944 
             
Avi Katz $237,944  $178,693  $237,944 
(5)In connection with the corporate office restructuring resulting from the sale of SS/L, Mr. Rein’s employment as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company was terminated effective as of March 15, 2013, and he received severance of $1,665,478 which reflects service through March 15, 2013.

(6)The value shown for Mr. Mastoloni reflects the actual amount of severance received by Mr. Mastoloni upon the termination of his employment effective December 14, 2012. This amount is also included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table.
38

OWNERSHIP OF VOTING COMMON STOCK

 

Principal Holders of Voting Common Stock

 

The following table shows, based upon filings made with the Company, certain information as of April 12, 2012October 28, 2013 concerning persons who may be deemed beneficial owners of 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Voting Common Stock because they possessed or shared voting or investment power with respect to the shares of Voting Common Stock:

 

  Amount and Nature  Percent 
  of Beneficial  of 
Name and Address Ownership  Class(1) 
         
Various funds affiliated with        
MHR Fund Management LLC and Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.(2)        
40 West 57th Street, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10019  8,144,719   38.4%(3)
         
Solus Alternative Asset Management LP., Solus GP, LLC and Christopher Pucillo(4)        
410 Park Avenue, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10022  1,776,939   8.4%
         
Various funds affiliated with        
Highland Capital Management, L.P. and James Dondero(5)        
Two Galleria Tower, 13455 Noel Road, Suite 800 Dallas, TX 75420  1,622,071   7.7%
         
EchoStar Corporation and Charles W. Ergen(6)        
100 Inverness Terrace East, Englewood, CO 80112 and
9601 South Meridian Boulevard, Englewood, CO 80112
  1,412,678   6.7%
  Amount and Nature  Percent 
  of Beneficial  of 
Name and Address Ownership  Class(1) 
       
Various funds affiliated with MHR Fund Management LLC and Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.(2) 40 West 57th Street, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10019  8,144,719   38.0%(3)
         
Highland Capital Management, L.P., Strand Advisors, Inc. and James D. Dondero(4) 300 Crescent Court, Suite 700 Dallas, TX 75201  1,800,000   8.4%
         
Solus Alternative Asset Management LP., Solus GP LLC and Christopher Pucillo(5) 410 Park Avenue, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10022  1,585,553   7.4%

 


 

(1)Percent of class refers to percentage of class beneficially owned as the term beneficial ownership is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is based upon the 21,200,63821,414,212 shares of Voting Common Stock outstanding as of April 12, 2012.October 28, 2013.

 

(2)Information based on Amendment Number 1820 to Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on March 17, 2011January 10, 2013 relating to securities held for the accounts of each of MHR Capital Partners Master Account LPII Holdings LLC (“Master Account”Account II Holdings”), a Delaware limited partnership organized in Anguila, British West Indies,liability company, MHR Capital Partners (100) LP (“Capital Partners (100)”), MHR Institutional Partners, LP (“Institutional Partners”), MHRA LP (“MHRA”), MHRM LP (“MHRM”), MHR Institutional Partners II LP (“Institutional Partners II”), MHR Institutional Partners IIA LP (“Institutional Partners IIA”) and MHR Institutional Partners III LP (“Institutional Partners III”), each (other than Master Account),Account II Holdings) a Delaware limited partnership. MHR Capital Partners Master Account II LP (“Master Account II”), a limited partnership organized in the Republic of the Marshall Islands, is the sole member of Master Account II Holdings, and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the account of Master Account II Holdings. MHR Advisors LLC (“Advisors”) is the general partner of each of Master Account II and Capital Partners (100), and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Voting Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Master Account II Holdings and Capital Partners (100). MHR Institutional Advisors LLC (“Institutional Advisors”) is the general partner of each of MHR Institutional Partners LP (“Institutional Partners”), MHRA and MHRM, and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Voting Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Institutional Partners, MHRA and MHRM. MHR Institutional Advisors II LLC (“Institutional Advisors II”) is the general partner of each of Institutional Partners II and Institutional Partners IIA, and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Voting Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Institutional Partners II and Institutional Partners IIA. MHR Institutional Advisors III LLC (“Institutional Advisors III”) is the general partner of Institutional Partners III, and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Voting Common Stock held for the account of Institutional Partners III. MHR is a Delaware limited liability company that is an affiliate of and has an investment management agreement with Master Account II, Capital Partners (100), Institutional Partners, MHRA, MHRM, Institutional Partners II, Institutional Partners IIA and Institutional Partners III, and other affiliated entities, pursuant to which it has the power to vote or direct the vote and to dispose or to direct the disposition of the shares of Voting Common Stock held by such entitiesreported herein and, accordingly, MHR may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Voting Common Stock reported herein which are held for the account of each of Master Account II Holdings, Capital Partners (100), Institutional Partners, MHRA, MHRM, Institutional Partners II, Institutional Partners IIA and Institutional Partners III. Mark H. Rachesky. M.D.MHR Holdings LLC (“Dr. Rachesky”MHR Holdings”), a Delaware limited liability company, is the managing member of Advisors, Institutional Advisors, Institutional Advisors II, Institutional Advisors III and MHR and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own theany shares of Voting Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Master Account, Capital Partners (100), Institutional Partners, MHRA, MHRM, Institutional Partners II, Institutional Partners IIA and Institutional Partners III.that are deemed to be beneficially owned by MHR.

MHRC LLC (“MHRC”) is the managing member of Advisors and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Master Account II Holdings and Capital Partners (100). MHRC I LLC (“MHRC I”) is the managing member of Institutional Advisors and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the accounts of Institutional Partners, MHRA and MHRM. MHRC II LLC (“MHRC II”) is the managing member of Institutional Advisors II and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Institutional Partners II and Institutional Partners IIA.

39

Mark H. Rachesky. M.D. (“Dr. Rachesky”) is the managing member of MHRC and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Master Account II Holdings and Capital Partners (100). Dr. Rachesky is the managing member of MHRC II and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Institutional Partners II and Institutional Partners IIA. Dr. Rachesky is the manager of MHRC I and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Institutional Partners, MHRA and MHRM. Dr. Rachesky is the managing member of Institutional Advisors III and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the account of Institutional Partners III. Dr. Rachesky is the managing member of MHR Holdings, and, in such capacity, may be deemed to beneficially own the shares of Common Stock held for the accounts of each of Master Account II Holdings, Capital Partners (100), Institutional Partners, MHRA, MHRM, Institutional Partners II, Institutional Partners IIA and Institutional Partners III.

(3)Various funds affiliated with MHR also own 9,505,673 shares of Non-Voting Common Stock, which, when taken together with the shares of Voting Common Stock owned by all funds affiliated with MHR, represent approximately 57.5%57.1% of the issued and outstanding shares of Voting Common Stock and Non-Voting Common Stock of Loral as of April 12, 2012.October 28, 2013. The above calculation does not include 18,12435,102 restricted stock units awarded to Dr. Rachesky that are payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of restricted stock units reflects an equitable adjustment made to the Company’s outstanding restricted stock units in connection with the declaration by the Company on March 28, 2012 of a special dividend of $13.60 per share (the “Special Dividend”). The adjustment was accomplished by application of an adjustment ratio (the “Special Dividend Adjustment Ratio”) of 1.2083333331.20833 that was determined by dividing Loral’s stock price on the day immediately before Loral’s stock traded ex-dividend (April 4, 2012) by Loral’s stock price on the first day that Loral’s stock traded ex-dividend (April 5, 2012). The number of outstanding restricted stock units was multiplied by the Special Dividend Adjustment Ratio. The number of restricted stock units also reflects an equitable adjustment made to the Company’s outstanding restricted stock units in connection with the declaration by the Company on November 7, 2012 of a special distribution of $29.00 per share (the “Special Distribution”). The adjustment was accomplished by application of an adjustment ratio (the “Special Distribution Adjustment Ratio”) of 1.56863 that was determined by dividing Loral’s stock price on November 14 (three trading days before the record date for the Special Distribution) by the November 14 price minus $29, the amount of the Special Distribution. The number of outstanding restricted stock units was multiplied by the Special Distribution Adjustment Ratio.

 

(4)Information based solely on a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 1), filed with the SEC on February 14, 2012,2013, by Highland Capital Management, L.P. (“Highland Capital”), Strand Advisors, Inc. (“Strand”) and James D. Dondero. According to the Schedule 13G/A, as advisor to several funds managed by Highland Capital, Highland Capital and Strand may be deemed the beneficial owners of, and each has shared power to vote and dispose of, 1,562,300 shares of Voting Common Stock held by such funds, and Mr. Dondero may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of, and he has shared power to vote and dispose of, 1,800,000 shares of Voting Common Stock held by (i) funds managed by Highland Capital and (ii) Highland Capital Management Services, Inc., of which he is President.

(5)Information based solely on a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 5), filed with the SEC on February 14, 2013, by Solus Alternative Asset Management LP, Solus GP LLC and Christopher Pucillo (the “Solus Reporting Persons”) relating to securities held, as of December 31, 2011,2012, by accounts managed on a discretionary basis. According to the Schedule 13G/A, the Solus Reporting Pesons have shared voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held, and one such account, SOLA LTD, had the right to receive or the power to direct the receipt of dividends or the proceeds from the sale of more than 5% of the Voting Common Stock.

 

(5)Information based solely on Form 13F filed with the SEC on February 14, 2012, by Highland Capital Management, L.P. (“Highland Capital”). According to the Form 13F, Highland Capital has sole investment discretion with respect to 1,622,071 shares of Voting Common Stock indicated to be beneficially held by such person.

(6)Information based solely on a Schedule 13G, filed with the SEC on February 14, 2012, by EchoStar Corporation (“EchoStar”) and Charles W. Ergen. The Schedule 13G provides that Mr. Ergen is the beneficial owner of 1,412,678 shares, of which EchoStar owns 1,356,300 of such shares. According to the Schedule 13G, each of Mr. Ergen and EchoStar has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares of Voting Common Stock indicated to be beneficially held by such person.

Voting Common Stock Ownership by Directors and Executive Officers

 

The following table presents the number of shares of Voting Common Stock beneficially owned by the directors, the named executive officers and all directors, named executive officers and all other executive officers as a group as of April 12, 2012.October 28, 2013. Individuals have sole voting and dispositive power over the stock unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes:

 

 Amount and Nature     Amount and Nature    
 of Beneficial  Percent of  of Beneficial  Percent of 
Name of Individual Ownership(1)  Class(2)  Ownership  Class(1) 
      
John Capogrossi  7,803   * 
                
John Celli  0   *   0   * 
                
Hal Goldstein  6,000(3)  *   6,000(2)  * 
                
John D. Harkey, Jr.  6,000(3)  *   6,000(3)  * 
                
Avi Katz  17,921(4)  *   0   * 
                
Richard P. Mastoloni  28,273(5)  *   12,798   * 
                
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.  8,144,719(6)  38.4%  8,144,719(4)   38.0%
                
Harvey B. Rein  11,718(7)  *   3,000   * 
                
Arthur L. Simon  0(8)  *   0(5)  * 
                
John P. Stenbit  6,000(3)  *   6,000(6)  * 
                
Michael B. Targoff  576,920(9)  2.7%  42,894(7)  * 
                
All directors, named executive officers and other executive officers as a group (11 persons)  8,805,354(10)  41.5%  8,229,214(8)  38.4%

 


 

*Represents holdings of less than one percent.

 

(1)Includes shares which, as of April 12, 2012, may be acquired within 60 days pursuant to the exercise of options (which shares are treated as outstanding for the purposes of determining beneficial ownership and computing the percentage set forth). Number of shares underlying options reflects an equitable adjustment made to the Company’s outstanding options in connection with the declaration by the Company of the Special Dividend. The number of Loral shares underlying each option was multiplied by the Special Dividend Adjustment Ratio and the exercise price of each option was divided by the Special Dividend Adjustment Ratio. See footnote 3 to the Principal Holders of Voting Common Stock table above.
(2)Percent of class refers to percentage of class beneficially owned as the term beneficial ownership is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is based upon the 21,200,63821,414,212 shares of Voting Common Stock outstanding as of April 12, 2012.October 28, 2013.

 

(3)(2)Includes 6,000 shares of Voting Common Stock granted under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. Does not include 3,6258,951 vested and 3,625 unvested restricted stock units, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of restricted stock units reflects an equitable adjustment made to the Company’s outstanding restricted stock units in connection with the declaration by the Company of the Special Dividend. The number of outstanding restricted stock units was multiplied by the Special Dividend Adjustment Ratio. The number of Mr. Goldstein’s restricted stock units was not adjusted as a result of the Special Distribution as he elected instead to receive a distribution equivalent right and, therefore, is entitled to receive a payment equal to $29.00 in value in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement.

 

(4)(3)Consists of 17,921 shares of Voting Common Stock. Does not include 99 unvested14,040 vested restricted stock units, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of Mr. Katz’srestricted stock units reflects equitable adjustments made to the Company’s outstanding restricted stock units in connection with the declaration by the Company of the Special Dividend and the Special Distribution. The number of outstanding restricted stock units was not adjusted as a result ofmultiplied by the Special Dividend as he elected instead to receive a dividend equivalent right,Adjustment Ratio and therefore, is entitled to a payment equal to $13.60 in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement.the Special Distribution Adjustment Ratio.

 

(5)Includes 16,190 shares of Voting Common Stock and options to acquire 12,083 shares under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. The number of shares underlying Mr. Mastoloni’s outstanding options was adjusted as a result the Special Dividend. See footnote 1 above. Does not include 99 unvested restricted stock units, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of Mr. Mastoloni’s restricted stock units was not adjusted as a result of the Special Dividend as he elected instead to receive a dividend equivalent right and, therefore, is entitled to a payment equal to $13.60 in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement.

(6)(4)Includes 8,129,719 shares of Voting Common Stock held by funds affiliated with MHR and 15,000 shares of Voting Common Stock held directly by Dr. Rachesky. Does not include 9,06235,102 vested and 9,062 unvested restricted stock units held directly by Dr. Rachesky, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of restricted stock units reflects an equitable adjustmentadjustments made to the Company’s outstanding restricted stock units in connection with the declaration by the Company of the Special Dividend.Dividend and the Special Distribution. The number of outstanding restricted stock units was multiplied by the Special Dividend Adjustment Ratio and by the Special Distribution Ratio. Does not include 9,505,673 shares of Non-Voting Common Stock held by funds affiliated with MHR. Dr. Rachesky is deemed to be the beneficial owner of Voting Common Stock and Non-Voting Common Stock held by the funds affiliated with MHR by virtue of his status as the managing member of Advisors, Institutional Advisors, Institutional AdvisorsMHRC, MHRC II, Institutional Advisors III and MHR.MHR Holdings and as manager of MHRC I. See “Ownership of Voting Common Stock – Principal Holders of Voting Common Stock” above.

 

(7)Consists of 11,718 shares of Voting Common Stock. Does not include 99 unvested restricted stock units, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of Mr. Rein’s restricted stock units was not adjusted as a result of the Special Dividend as he elected instead to receive a dividend equivalent right and, therefore, is entitled to a payment equal to $13.60 in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement.

(8)(5)Does not include 3,00012,080 vested and 3,000 unvested restricted stock units, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of Mr. Simon’s restricted stock units was not adjusted as a result of the Special Dividend as he elected instead to receive a dividend equivalent right and, therefore, is entitled to receive a payment equal in value to $13.60 in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement. The number of restricted stock units reflects an equitable adjustment made to the Company’s outstanding restricted stock units in connection with the declaration by the Company of the Special Distribution. The number of outstanding restricted stock units was multiplied by the Special Distribution Adjustment Ratio.

 

(9)(6)Includes 540,009 shares of Voting Common Stock and 36,9116,000 shares of Voting Common Stock owned by a trust for the benefit of Mr. Targoff’sStenbit’s wife of which Mr. TargoffStenbit disclaims beneficial ownership. Does not include unvested options to acquire 37,760 shares under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. The number of shares underlying Mr. Targoff’s outstanding options was adjusted as a result of the Special Dividend. See footnote 1 above. Does not include 175,00014,040 vested restricted stock units, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. The number of Mr. Targoff’srestricted stock units reflects equitable adjustments made to the Company’s outstanding restricted stock units in connection with the declaration by the Company of the Special Dividend and the Special Distribution. The number of outstanding restricted stock units was not adjusted as a result ofmultiplied by the Special Dividend as he elected instead to receive a dividend equivalent rightAdjustment Ratio and therefore, is entitled to a payment equal to $13.60 in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement.the Special Distribution Adjustment Ratio.

 

(10)(7)Includes 8,793,27117,000 shares owned by a trust of Voting Common Stockwhich Mr. Targoff is a trustee and options to acquire 12,083of which Mr. Targoff disclaims beneficial ownership and 25,894 shares under the Company’s Amendedowned by a charitable foundation of which Mr. Targoff is president and Restated 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. The number of shares underlying outstanding options included in the total was adjusted as a result of the Special Dividend. See footnote 1 above. which Mr. Targoff disclaims beneficial ownership.

(8)Does not include 197,93784,213 vested and 23,300 unvested restricted stock units, payable, in the sole discretion of the Company, in cash or in stock. Restricted stock units held by Dr. Rachesky and Messrs. Goldstein, Harkey and Stenbit were adjusted as a result of the Special Dividend; restricted stock units held by all other holders included in the tableMr. Simon were not adjusted as theyhe elected instead to receive a dividend equivalent right, and, therefore, areis entitled to a payment equal in value to $13.60 in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement. Restricted stock units held by Dr. Rachesky and Messrs. Harkey, Simon and Stenbit were adjusted as a result of the Special Distribution; restricted stock units held by Mr. Goldstein were not adjusted as he elected instead to receive a distribution equivalent right, and, therefore, is entitled to a payment equal in value to $29.00 in respect of each outstanding restricted stock unit upon settlement.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

We do not have a written policy for review, approval or ratification of related person transactions. Related persons include our major stockholders and directors and officers, as well as immediate family members of directors and officers. Transactions with related persons are, however, generally evaluated and assessed by the independent directors on our Board. If a determination is made that a related person has a material interest in any transaction with the Company, then our independent directors would review, approve or ratify the transaction and it would be disclosed in accordance with applicable SEC rules. If the related person at issue is one of our directors, or a family member of a director, then that director would not participate in discussions concerning the transaction.

 

In 2011, Messrs. Simon and Stenbit served on a committee of independent directors established by the Board in connection with a potential spin-off of SS/L to negotiate and approve the terms and conditions of the stock that would be distributed in respect of the Company’s Non-Voting Common Stock pursuant to the spin-off and to evaluate alternatives with respect thereto.

MHR Fund Management LLC

 

In connection with the transaction in which Loral acquired its interest in Telesat transaction,Holdings, on October 31, 2007, Loral and certain of its subsidiaries, PSPPublic Sector Pension Investment Board (“PSP”) and one of its subsidiaries, two third-party investors, Telesat Holdings and certain of its subsidiaries, including Telesat, and MHR entered into a Shareholders Agreement (the “Shareholders Agreement”). Under the Shareholders Agreement, subject to certain exceptions, in the event that either (i) direct or indirect ownership or control by Dr. Rachesky of Loral’s voting stock falls below certain levels or (ii) there is a change in the composition of a majority of the members of the Loral Board of Directors over a consecutive two-year period, Loral will lose certain veto rights it has to approve certain extraordinary actions by Telesat Holdings and its subsidiaries. In addition, after either of these events, PSP will have certain rights to enable it to exit from its investment in Telesat Holdings, including a right to cause Telesat Holdings to conduct an initial public offering in which PSP’s shares would be the first shares offered or, if no such offering has occurred within one year due to a lack of cooperation from Loral or Telesat Holdings, to cause the sale of Telesat Holdings and to drag along the other shareholders in such sale, subject to Loral’s right to call PSP’s shares at fair market value.

 

The Shareholders Agreement provides for a board of directors of each of Telesat Holdings and certain of its subsidiaries, including Telesat, consisting of 10 directors, three nominated by Loral, three nominated by PSP and four independent directors to be selected by a nominating committee comprised of one PSP nominee, one nominee of Loral and one of the independent directors then in office. Each party to the Shareholders Agreement is obligated to vote all of its Telesat Holdings shares for the election of the directors nominated by the nominating committee. Pursuant to action by the board of directors taken on October 31, 2007, Dr. Rachesky, who is our non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, was appointed non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Telesat Holdings and certain of its subsidiaries, including Telesat.

  

As of December 31, 2010, funds affiliated with MHR held $83.7 million in principal amount of Telesat 11% Senior Notes and $29.75 million in principal amount of Telesat 12.5% Senior Subordinated Notes. As of December 31, 2011, MHR did not own any Telesat Senior Notes or Senior Subordinated Notes.

Dr. Rachesky andis the President of MHR. Mr. Goldstein, are co-founders anda managing principalsprincipal of MHR.MHR until May 2012, is a member of our Board. Mr. Devabhaktuni, a managing principal of MHR until May 2010, was a member of our Board until his resignation in January 2012. Dr. Rachesky and Mr. Goldstein are, and Mr. Devabhaktuni was in 2011,until January 2012, directors of Loral and, in that capacity, received compensation from Loral. See “Director Compensation”Compensation – Director Compensation for Fiscal 2012” above.

 

Consulting Agreements

On December 14, 2012, Loral entered into a consulting agreement with Michael B. Targoff, Vice Chairman of the Company and former Chief Executive Officer and President. Pursuant to this agreement, Mr. Targoff is engaged as a part-time consultant to the Board to assist the Board with respect to the oversight of strategic matters relating to Telesat and Xtar and the ViaSat lawsuit. Under the agreement, Mr. Targoff receives consulting fees of $120,000 per month before deduction of certain expenses of $17,000 per month for which he reimburses the Company. Mr. Targoff earned $60,000 (before expenses of $8,500 to be reimbursed) for service performed in the period from December 15, 2012 to December 31, 2012. For service performed in the period from January 1, 2013 to September 30, 2013, Mr. Targoff earned $1,080,000 (before expenses of $153,000 to be reimbursed).

On December 14, 2012, Loral entered into a consulting agreement with Richard P. Mastoloni, former Senior Vice President, Finance and Treasurer of the Company. Pursuant to this agreement, Mr. Mastoloni is engaged as a part-time consultant to the Board to assist in the transition of treasury functions and for other assignments on an as-needed basis. Under the agreement, Mr. Mastoloni receives consulting fees of $600 per hour for his services. For service performed in the period from January 1, 2013 to September 30, 2013, Mr. Mastoloni earned $119,280.

Other Relationships

 

In the ordinary course of business, SS/L, hasour subsidiary prior to its sale on November 2, 2012, entered into satellite construction contracts with affiliates of EchoStar Corporation, a corporation that ownsduring 2012 owned more than 5% of our Voting Common Stock. As of March 31,November 2, 2012, the date on which we completed the SS/L hasSale, SS/L had two satellites under construction and one satellite with respect to which construction has been suspended for affiliates of EchoStar.

OTHER MATTERS

 

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers, directors and persons who own more than 10% of our Voting Common Stock to file reports with the SEC. Based solely on a review of the copies of reports furnished to us and written representations that no other reports were required, Loral believes that, during 2011,2012, all filing requirements were met on a timely basis.basis, except that one report reporting a gift of shares to a trust was not timely reported by John P. Stenbit.

  

Solicitation of Proxies

 

The Company pays all of the costs of soliciting proxies. We will ask banks, brokers and other nominees and fiduciaries to forward the proxy materials to the beneficial owners of our Voting Common Stock and to obtain the authority of executed proxies. We will reimburse them for their reasonable expenses. We have also retained Eagle Rock Proxy Advisors, LLC to solicit proxies on our behalf and will pay it a fee of approximately $3,500 for such services.

  

Stockholders Proposals for 20132014 Annual Meeting

 

The Company currently expects to hold its 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders in May 2014. Any stockholder who intends to present a proposal at the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must deliver the proposal to the Corporate Secretary at our principal executive offices, located at Loral Space & Communications Inc., 600 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10016:

Not later than December 19, 2012, if the proposal is submitted for inclusion in our proxy materials for that meeting pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.1934 must deliver the proposal to the Corporate Secretary of the Company at our principal executive offices, located at Loral Space & Communications Inc., 888 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10106, not later than February 15, 2014 (assuming mailing of proxy materials for the 2014 Annual Meeting on or about April 15, 2014). The notice and the proposal must satisfy certainthe requirements specified in Rule 14a-8.

No earlier than January 22, 2013 but no later than February 21, 2013, if the proposal is submitted pursuant to our Bylaws and is not submitted pursuant to Rule 14a-8. The written notice must satisfy certain requirements specified in our Bylaws, a copy of which will be sent to any stockholder upon written request to the Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary.

 

AAny stockholder who intends to nominate a candidate for director election at the 20132014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or who intends to submit a proposal pursuant to our bylaws without including such proposal in our proxy materials pursuant to Rule 14a-8 must deliver timely notice of the nomination or the proposal to the Corporate Secretary of the Company at our principal executive offices, located at Loral Space & Communications Inc., 600 Third888 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10016, no10106, in the form provided in our bylaws. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice shall be delivered not earlier than January 22, 2013the close of business on the one hundred twentieth (120th) day prior to the date of the 2014 Annual Meeting and nonot later than February 21 , 2013.the close of business on the later of the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the 2014 Annual Meeting or the tenth (10th) day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the 2014 Annual Meeting is first made by the Company. The written notice must include certain information and satisfy certainthe requirements set forth in our Bylaws, a copy of which will be sent to any stockholder upon written request to the Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary.Corporate Secretary of the Company. The Company will announce the date of the 2014 Annual Meeting in a document publicly filed with the SEC.

  

Communications with the Board

 

Stockholders and other interested parties wishing to communicate with the Board of Directors, the non-management directors or with an individual Board member concerning the Company may do so by writing to the Board, to the non-management directors or to the particular Board member and mailing the correspondence to Loral Space & Communications Inc., 600 Third888 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10016,10106, Attention: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. If from a stockholder, the envelope should indicate that it contains a stockholder communication. All such communication will be forwarded to the director or directors to whom the communications are addressed.

Code of Ethics

 

Loral has adopted a Code of Conduct for all of its employees, including all of its executive officers. This Code of Conduct is available on the Investor Relations — Corporate Governance section of our web site at www.loral.com. One may also obtain, without charge, a copy of this Code of Conduct by contacting our Investor Relations Department at (212) 697-1105. Any amendments or waivers to this Code of Conduct with respect to Loral’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller (or persons performing similar functions) will be posted on suchour web site. This Code of Conduct is available on the Investor Relations — Corporate Governance section of our web site atwww.loral.com. One may also obtain, without charge, a copy of this Code of Conduct by contacting our Investor Relations Department at (212) 697-1105.

  

Householding

Under SEC rules, a single set of proxy statements and annual reports may be sent to any household at which two or more stockholders reside if they appear to be members of the same family. Each stockholder continues to receive a separate proxy card. This procedure, referred to as “householding,” reduces the volume of duplicate information stockholders receive and reduces mailing and printing expenses. At the present time, we do not “household” for any of our stockholders of record. If a stockholder holds shares in street name, however, such beneficial holder’s bank, broker or other nominee may be delivering only one copy of our Proxy Statement and Annual Report on Form 10-K to multiple stockholders of the same household who share the same address, and may continue to do so, unless such stockholder’s bank, broker or other nominee has received contrary instructions from one or more of the affected stockholders in the household. We will deliver promptly, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of this Proxy Statement and our Annual Report on Form 10-K to a stockholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the documents was delivered. A beneficial holder who wishes to receive a separate copy of our Proxy Statement and Annual Report on Form 10-K, now or in the future, should submit this request by writing to Loral Space & Communications Inc., 600 Third888 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10016,10106, Attention: Investor Relations Department, or by calling our Investor Relations Department at (212) 697-1105. Beneficial holders sharing an address who are receiving multiple copies of proxy materials and annual reports and who wish to receive a single copy of such materials in the future should contact their bank, broker or other nominee directly to request that only a single copy of each document be mailed to all stockholders at the shared address in the future. Stockholders of record receiving multiple copies of our Proxy Statement and Annual Report on Form 10-K may request householding by contacting our Investor Relations Department either in writing or by telephone at the above address or phone number.

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REVOCABLE PROXY

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS INC.

 

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS MAY 22, 2012

DECEMBER 9, 2013

 

Michael B. TargoffTHIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Avi Katz and Avi Katz,John Capogrossi, and each of them, are hereby appointed the proxies of the undersigned, with full power of substitution on behalf of the undersigned to vote, as designated below, all the shares of the undersigned at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS INC. (the “Company”), to be held at the offices ofGrand Hyatt New YorkWillkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, 109 East 42nd Street at Grand Central Terminal,787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York, at 10:30 A.M., on Tuesday, May 22, 2012Monday, December 9, 2013 and at all adjournments or postponements thereof, in the manner provided below and in such person’s or persons’ sole discretion upon any other matter that may properly come before such meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, including to vote for the election of a substitute nominee for director as such person or persons may select in the event a nominee becomes unable to serve.

 

Please be sure to date and sign this proxy card in the box below.

 

Mark here if you plan to attend the meeting.¨ Date:
Mark here for address change.¨
  
  
Sign aboveCo-holder (if any) sign above

 

FOLD HERE – PLEASE DO NOT DETACH – PLEASE ACT PROMPTLY

PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND MAIL THIS PROXY CARD IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE

xPLEASE MARK VOTES

AS IN THIS EXAMPLE

1.Election of Two Class IIII Directors –For  £Withhold  £
Nominees:  Class III:For  □Withhold  □For All Except£

Nominees: Class I:

Dr. Mark H. RacheskyArthur L. Simon and Hal GoldsteinJohn P. Stenbit

 

INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee, mark “For All Except” and write that nominee’s name in the space provided below.

 

 

2.Acting upon a proposal to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2012.2013.For  £For  □Against  £Against  □Abstain  £
     
3.Acting upon a proposal to approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as described in the Company’s Proxy Statement.For  £For  □Against  £Against  □Abstain  £

 

This Proxy when properly executed will be voted in the manner directed herein by the undersigned stockholder. If no direction is indicated, this PROXY will be votedFOR the election of nominees listed hereon andFOR Proposals 2 and 3.

 

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board of Directors recommends that stockholders vote their shares in favor of the election of the Class IIII Directors that have been nominated by the Board and in favor of Proposals 2 and 3.

 

Detach above card, sign, date and mail in postage paid envelope provided.

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS INC.

The aboveThe below signed hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting and accompanying Proxy Statement.

 

Please be sure to date and sign

this proxy card in the box below.

Date:

Sign aboveCo-holder (if any) sign above

(Please sign exactly as name or names appear hereon. When signing as an attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title as such; if by a corporation, by an authorized officer; if by a partnership, in partnership name by an authorized person. For joint owners, all co-owners must sign.)

 

PLEASE ACT PROMPTLY

SIGN, DATE & MAIL YOUR PROXY CARD TODAY

IF YOUR ADDRESS HAS CHANGED, PLEASE CORRECT THE ADDRESS IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW AND RETURN THIS PORTION WITH THE PROXY IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED.